Keberlanjutan perikanan pelagis di Ternate dan Strategi Pengembangannya

Abstract

RAPFISH on the pelagic fisheris of Ternate indicates that it has fair suistainability state for ecology, economy, and social dimensions (index of 50-75), and less sustainability state for technology and law/institute dimesions (index of 25-50). Attributes that influence suistainability indexes for each dimensions are the length og migration, range collapse, and catch of pre-mature fish (ecology), limited entry regime, market right, and alternative incomes (economy), fishing sector, fishers influence on decision making process, and conflicts (social), post harvest processing, gear selectivity, and use of FAD's (technology), and fishers participation in policy determination, and illegal fishing (law and institute). AHP on the fisheries suggested a number of policies to overcome weaknesses in fisheries management: (1) development of law and institutional capacity, (2) improvement of marketing system, (3) improvement of fishing productivity and efficiency, (4) improvement of community welfare, and (5) application of environmentally friendly fishing technology.