Tingkat cemaran mikroorganisme pada daging ayam dan daging sapi dari pasar tradisional di provinsi Jawa Barat berdasarkan jumlah total mikroorganisme, Staphylococcus aureus, dan Escherichia coli

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the level of microorganisms contamination in chicken and beef meat from traditional markets in West Java. A total of 36 samples of chicken meat and 24 samples of beef meat were taken purposively from traditional markets in West Java. The average of Total Plate Count (TPC), Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli in chicken meat were 4.5 x 106cfu/g, 5.3 x 105 cfu/g, and 2.3 x 101 MPN/g. The average of TPC, S. aureus, and E. coli in beef meat were 3.9 x 106 cfu/g, 1.5 x 106 cfu/g, and 2.6 x 101 MPN/g. Comparing to the Indonesian Standard National (SNI) minimal requirement, the result showed that TPC in chicken meat was 47.22%, for S. aureus and E. coli were 97.22% and 69.44% above SNI 3924:2009, in other hands TPC, S. aureus, and E. coli in beef meat were 58.3%, 100%, and 66.67%, above SNI 3932:2008.