Pengaruh pendidikan kewirausahaan terhadap intensi berwirausaha mahasiswa Institut Pertanian Bogor melalui pendekatan theory of planned behavior

Abstract

High numbers of unemployments need strategic solution to solve it, especially for young generation. Entrepreneurship can be one of solution for this problem. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of entrepreneurship education to the entrepreneurship intention of Bogor Agricultural University students using Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) perspective (TPB consists of attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control). This research used cross sectional study design with located at campus IPB Darmaga. Samples in this research were 100 students that consist of fourth semester until eight semester students. Requirements of the samples are they have followed formal entrepreneurship education or nonformal entrepreneurship education. Result showed that ethnic groups (p<0,05) had significant correlation with attitude. Monthly allowance (p<0,05) and formal entrepreneurship education that’s followed (p<0,05) had significant and positive correlation with attitude. Mother education (p<0,05) had significant and negative correlation with perceived behavioral control. Nonformal entrepreneurship education that’s followed (p<0,05), attitude (p<0,01), and subjective norm (p<0,01) had significant and positive correlation with entrepreneurship intention. Meanwhile, in the perspective of TPB, the research showed that only attitude (p<0,01) that had influence toward entrepreneurship intention.