Evaluasi model produksi surplus dalam menduga hasil tangkapan maksimum lestari untuk menunjang kebijakan pengelolaan perikanan Lemuru di Selat Bali

Abstract

Selat Bali dikenal sebagai satu-satunya perairan di Indonesia yang diproduksi perikanannya didominasi oleh satu spesies, yaitu ikan lemuru (sardinella lemuru). Usaha perikanan lemuru di Selat Bali merupakan sumber pendapatan untama masyarakat setempat dan merupakan sumber pendapatan saerah Propinsi Bali dan Propinsi Jawa Timur, menunjang perkembangan industri lokal, serta menyediakan lapangan kerja bagi masyarakat pesisir.

Bali strait is well known as the only waters in Indonesian which has a dominant single species fishery of lemuru (Sardinella lemuru). Lemuru fishery in Bali Strait plays an important role for local communities both as source of earning for people of East Java and Bali Provinces, as a source of economic growth for the local industries, as well as source for providing jobs for coastal people. Given the importance of the fisheries, well planning and good management practices for the sustainable harvest of the fishery are surely needed.