Dinamika Agraria Lokal di Sekitar Kawasan Pertambangan Emas (Studi Kasus Kampung Pongkor, Desa Cisarua, Kecamatan Nanggung, Provinsi Jawa Barat)

Abstract

CICI WARDINI. Local Agrarian Dynamics in Gold Mining Around the Region (Case of kampung Pongkor, Cisarua Village, District of Nanggung, West Java Province) (under guidance of SATYAWAN SUNITO) Land is the source of meaningful agrarian economic, socio-cultural values and defense security. Currently, the function of shifts in land instead of land value based on the conceived. The method used is a qualitative and quantitative approach. This research produced 57.70 percent of the 26 respondents who engaged gold mining. External factor for selecting mining geography, the entry of immigrants and citizens apparatus elements, markets, and indirect support by the local village authorities. Internal factors affecting the response of farmers choose more mines caused by economic factors of the increasing demand. External factors that influence farmers to continue working in the agricultural sector is the natural factors that are not stable, the risk of a patrol was ambushed by PT A and environmental pollution. Impact dynamics of agrarian land tenure pattern that more and more cultivated and diburuhkan to other farmers. Economic value of land remains an important role. There are 4 claims that are the result of overlapping claims among the formal legal claim, the economic claims, claims of nature, and the traditional claims. Logical implications of this leads to overlapping claims both latent and manifest conflicts. Keyword: Agrarian dinamica, gold mining, and farmers respons