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      • UT - Management of Food Service and Nutrition
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      Pengembangan Sus Kering dengan Pengunaan Tepung Gaplek sebagai Pemanfaatan Bahan Pangan Lokal

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      RAMDHANI, MUHAMMAD AKMAL
      Dianah, Rosyda
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      Abstract
      Sus kering berawal dari adanya pertukaran budaya, dimana orang Indonesia mulai menyukai beberapa makanan dari luar Indonesia. Sus kering pada dasarnya terbuat dari tepung terigu sebagai bahan dasar yang termasuk kedalam bahan pangan impor, karena itu diperlukannya upaya pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan produk sus kering dengan meningkatkan penggunaan bahan pangan lokal secara maksimal yaitu dengan menggunakan tepung gaplek yang bahan dasarnya banyak didapatkan di Indonesia yaitu ubi kayu atau disebut juga singkong. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 1 faktor dengan 3 perlakuan. Responden uji hedonik dilakukan oleh 78 panelis siswa SMK. Hasil uji hedonik menunjukkan sus kering dengan tepung gaplek 70% yang paling disukai dari formulasi 70g tepung gaplek dan 30g tepung terigu. Karakteristik warna coklat, aroma khas tepung gaplek, tekstur kering dan rasa gurih. Perlakuan terhadap penambahan air pada formula dapat menjadi pertimbangan dikarenakan tepung gaplek yang mudah menyerap air.
       
      Dry eclairs originated from cultural exchange, where Indonesians began to enjoy some foods from outside Indonesia. Dry eclairs is basically made from wheat flour as a basic ingredient which is included in imported food ingredients, therefore efforts are needed to utilize local food ingredients. This study aims to develop dry eclairs products by maximizing the use of local food ingredients, namely by using cassava flour, the basic ingredient of which is widely available in Indonesia, namely cassava. The research design used was experimental with a 1-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments. Respondents of the hedonic test were 78 vocational high school student panelists. The results of the hedonic test showed that dry sus with 70% cassava flour was the most preferred of the formulation of 70g cassava flour and 30g wheat flour. Characteristics of brown color, distinctive aroma of cassava flour, dry texture and savory taste. Treatment of the addition of water to the formula can be considered because cassava flour easily absorbs water.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/168973
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      • UT - Management of Food Service and Nutrition [211]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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