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      • UT - Technology and Management of Applied Aquaculture Hatchery
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      Aplikasi Simplisia Bawang Hutan Eleutherine bulbosa melalui Pakan Benih Ikan Lele Clarias sp. dengan Frekuensi Berbeda.

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      ROSSALINA, PUTRI MARCELLA
      Indriastuti, Cecilia Eny
      Widanarni
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      Abstract
      Ikan lele merupakan komoditas unggulan dalam budidaya perikanan di Indonesia seiring dengan permintaan pasar yang terus meningkat. Salah satu permasalahan dalam tahap pendederan adalah serangan penyakit yang dapat menurunkan kesehatan dan produktivitas ikan. Upaya pencegahan dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan bahan alami fitofarmaka, seperti simplisia bawang hutan, yang berpotensi meningkatkan imunostimulan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui frekuensi pemberian bawang hutan yang efektif melalui pakan terhadap peningkatan imunostimulan dan survival rate benih ikan lele. Penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga perlakuan, yaitu pemberian setiap hari (P1), dua hari seminggu (P2), dan sehari seminggu (P3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh nyata terhadap sintasan, bobot mutlak, LPBS, dan konversi pakan (p>0,05), namun terdapat pengaruh nyata terhadap panjang mutlak, LPPS (p<0,05). Semua ikan menunjukkan kondisi klinis yang sehat dan aktif. Kualitas air selama penelitian berada dalam kisaran standar. Perlakuan P2 direkomendasikan karena mendukung pertumbuhan optimal dengan efisiensi penggunaan bahan tanpa mengganggu kesehatan ikan.
       
      Catfish is a leading aquaculture commodity in Indonesia, driven by steadily increasing market demand. One of the main challenges during the nursery phase is disease outbreaks, which can adversely affect fish health and productivity. Preventive measures can be taken using natural phytopharmaceuticals, such as forest onion simplicia, which have potential immunostimulant properties. This study aimed to determine the effective feeding frequency of forest onion simplicia through feed to enhance the immunostimulant response and survival rate of catfish fingerlings. The experiment consisted of three treatment groups: daily feeding (P1), twice a week (P2), and once a week (P3). The results showed no significant differences in survival rate, absolute weight, SGRW, and FCR (p>0,05), but there were significant effects on SGRL (p<0,05). All fish exhibited healthy and active clinical conditions, and water quality parameters remained within optimal ranges throughout the study. The P2 treatment is recommended as it supports optimal growth with efficient use of materials without compromising fish health.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/165149
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      • UT - Technology and Management of Applied Aquaculture Hatchery [175]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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