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      Analisis Uji Organoleptik Pumpkin Parfait sebagai Alternatif Kudapan Sumber Zat Besi bagi Ibu Hamil Anemia

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Kurniati, Dian
      Dianah, Rosyda
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      Abstract
      Anemia defisiensi besi pada ibu hamil dapat berdampak buruk pada kesehatan ibu dan janin. Labu kuning sebagai pangan lokal kaya zat besi berpotensi dimanfaatkan dalam inovasi kudapan fungsional seperti pumpkin parfait. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hasil uji organoleptik pumpkin parfait berbasis labu kuning dengan variasi komposisi pucuk daun (2:3:4) dan biji labu kuning (1:2:3) pada pembuatan puding dan yogurt. Formula F3 terpilih dari uji organoleptik tahap 1, kemudian disesuaikan dan diuji kembali pada tahap 2 oleh panelis terlatih. Hasil uji organoleptik tahap 1 menunjukkan bahwa beberapa indikator penilaian belum memenuhi standar penerimaan produk dalam uji organoleptik yaitu = 80%, sehingga dilakukan uji organoleptik tahap 2 dengan satu formula terpilih yaitu formula F3. Hasil uji organoleptik tahap 2 menunjukkan seluruh indikator organoleptik memenuhi standar penerimaan = 80%. Satu sajian pumpkin parfait formula akhir mengandung 120,66 kkal energi, 5,43 g protein, 0,14 g lemak, 24,42 g karbohidrat, dan 5,53 mg zat besi.
       
      Iron-deficiency anemia in pregnant women can negatively affect both maternal health and fetal development. Pumpkin, a local food source rich in iron, holds potential for utilization in the innovation of functional snacks such as pumpkin parfait. This study aims to analyze the organoleptic properties of pumpkin parfait formulated from various combinations of pumpkin plant parts, including leaf shoots (2:3:4) and seeds (1:2:3), used in pudding and yogurt production. Formula F3 was selected from the first-stage organoleptic test and further refined for evaluation in the second-stage test by trained panelists. The first-stage results showed that some assessment indicators did not meet the product acceptance standard of = 80%, thus necessitating a second-stage organoleptic test with the selected F3 formula. The second-stage results indicated that all organoleptic indicators met the acceptance criteria of = 80%. One serving of the final pumpkin parfait formula contains 120.66 kcal of energy, 5.43 g of protein, 0.14 g of fat, 24.42 g of carbohydrates, and 5.53 mg of iron.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164899
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      • UT - Management of Food Service and Nutrition [211]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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