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      Analisis Usaha Susu Sapi Perah di Sapi Juara Farm Kabupaten Bogor

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Harahap, Siti Khodizah
      Dewi, Sari Putri
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      Abstract
      Usaha sapi perah berperan penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan susu nasional, namun produksinya masih rendah dan belum mencukupi permintaan. Sapi Juara Farm di Kabupaten Bogor merupakan peternakan rakyat yang masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti manajemen dan efisiensi biaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kelayakan usaha dan mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal guna merumuskan strategi pengembangan. Metode yang dilakukan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder serta analisis pengolaan data. Bangsa sapi yang dipelihara adalah sapi FH dengan total populasi 92 ekor. Pemerahan dilakukan selama 2 kali sehari dengan produksi susu rata-rata 11.082 liter perbulan dan menghasilkan kualitas susu 13% total solid. Analisis usaha susu Sapi Juara Farm sudah berjalan dengan sangat baik dibuktikan dengan pengolaan analisis data yang meliputi penerimaan sebesar Rp. 418.466.000, keuntungan sebesar Rp. 64.537.602 selama 4 bulan kegiatan magang, dan R/C ratio dari Sapi Juara Farm adalah sebesar 1.2 dimana R/C > 1, maka usaha tersebut untung sehingga layak diteruskan. Hasil analisis diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar peningkatan keberlanjutan usaha sapi perah.
       
      Dairy Farming plays an important role in meeting national milk demand, yet current production levels remain low and insufficient. Sapi Juara Farm, a smallholder dairy Farm located in Bogor Regency, faces various challenges such as management and cost efficiency. This study aims to analyze the business feasibility and identify internal and external factors to formulate development strategies. The research utilized both primary and secondary data through descriptive and financial analysis. The Farm raises 92 Friesian Holstein (FH) cattle, with milking conducted twice daily, yielding an average of 11,082 liters of milk per month and 13% total solids. The business analysis shows that Sapi Juara Farm operates efficiently, with a total revenue of IDR 418.466.000, a profit of IDR 64.537.602 was generated over the course of a 4-month internship, and an R/C ratio of 1.2. Since R/C > 1, the business is considered profitable and feasible for continuation. The results are expected to support strategies for enhancing the sustainability of dairy Farming operations.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164725
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      • UT - Livestock Management and Technology [195]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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