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      Performa Itik Cihateup Dan Pajajaran Serta Silangannya Pada Periode Grower Di Keturunan Pertama

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Supono, Fadhillah Husna Rahmawati
      Dewi, Sari Putri
      Mawaddah, Siti
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      Abstract
      Salah satu provinsi dengan populasi itik terbanyak di Indonesia yaitu Provinsi Jawa Barat. Diantara itik-itik lokal khas Jawa Barat yang memiliki potensi tinggi untuk dibudidayakan sebagai ternak unggulan yaitu itik Cihateup dan itik Pajajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis performa itik Cihateup, itik Pajajaran, dan hasil silangannya pada fase grower sebagai keturunan pertama unggulan Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan 4 perlakuan yaitu P1 (Cihateup ? x Cihateup) ?, P2 (Pajajaran ? x Cihateup ?), P3 (Pajajaran ? x Pajajaran ?), P4 (Cihateup ? x Pajajaran ?) dan 4 ulangan dalam setiap perlakuan. Parameter yang diamati meliputi konsumsi pakan, bobot badan dan pertambahan bobot badan, FCR BB dan FCR PBB. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan 2 yaitu (Pajajaran ? x Cihateup ?) menghasilkan performa periode grower yang lebih baik dari hasil persilangan antara kedua galur (Pajajaran x Cihateup) dan hasil persilangan itik murni menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan 1 (Cihateup ? x Cihateup ?) menghasilkan performa grower terbaik. Kedua perlakuan menghasilkan performa terbaik dibuktikan dengan rataan bobot dan pertambahan bobot badan yang paling tinggi serta nilai FCR BB dan PBB yang rendah.
       
      One of the provinces with the largest duck population in Indonesia is West Java Province. Among the local ducks typical of West Java that have high potential to be cultivated as superior livestock are Cihateup ducks and Pajajaran ducks. This study aims to study and analyze the performance of Cihateup ducks, Pajajaran ducks, and their crossbreeds in the grower phase as the first breed of West Java's flagship. The research method used was a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments namely P1 (Cihateup ? x Cihateup) ?, P2 (Pajajaran ? x Cihateup ?), P3 (Pajajaran ? x Pajajaran ?), P4 (Cihateup ? x Pajajaran ?) and 4 replicates in each treatment. Parameters observed included feed consumption, body weight and body weight gain, FCR BB and FCR PBB. This study showed that treatment 2 (Pajajaran ? x Cihateup ?) produced better grower period performance than the cross between the two strains (Pajajaran x Cihateup) and the cross of pure ducks showed that treatment 1 (Cihateup ? x Cihateup ?) produced the best grower performance. Both treatments produced the best performance as evidenced by the highest average weight and body weight gain as well as low FCR values for BB and PBB.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/163973
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      • UT - Livestock Management and Technology [195]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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