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      Kualitas Fisik Telur Pada Puyuh Umur 41-47 Minggu Yang Diberi Asap Cair Pada Air Minumnya

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      TARUNA, ARGEST PRADYA
      Rayani, Tera Fit
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      Abstract
      Asap cair tempurung kelapa didapatkan melalui proses pirolisis menggunakan tempurung kelapa, senyawa fenol dalam asap cair berasal dari lignin yang berfungsi sebagai agen antioksidan, antimikroba, antifungal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian asap cair terhadap kualitas fisik telur puyuh umur 41-47 Minggu. Pemberian asap cair diharapkan memberi pengaruh terhadap kualitas fisik telur yang dihasilkan. Peubah yang diamati yaitu indeks telur (%), bobot telur (g), bobot kerabang (g), tebal kerabang (mm), indeks kuning telur (%), indeks putih telur (%), warna kuning, haugh unit (HU). Taraf perlakuan diberikan (P0, P1, P2 dan P3) melalui air minum berturut-turut 0,00; 0,25; 0,50; dan 1,00 mL asap cair per satu liter air minum. Data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi Minitab 20 dengan metode Uji ANOVA. Penambahan asap cair berpengaruh terhadap kualitas fisik telur variabel bobot telur dan indeks kuning. Dosis pemberian level 0,5 mL memperoleh nilai bobot telur dan indeks kuning tertinggi. Penelitian lanjutan mengenai dosis dan lama pemberian yang lebih beragam untuk mengetahui efek yang lebih optimal ke depan dari penelitian ini.
       
      Coconut shell liquid smoke is obtained through a pyrolysis process using coconut shell, phenol compounds in liquid smoke come from lignin which functions as an antioxidant, antimicrobial, antifungal agent. This study aims to determine the effect of liquid smoke on the physical quality of quail eggs aged 41-47 weeks. The administration of liquid smoke is expected to influence the physical quality of the eggs produced. The observed variables were egg index (%), egg weight (g), shell weight (g), shell thickness (mm), yolk index (%), egg white index (%), yellow color, haugh unit (HU). The treatment levels were given (P0, P1, P2 and P3) through drinking water respectively 0.00; 0.25; 0.50; and 1.00 mL of liquid smoke per one liter of drinking water. Data were analyzed using Minitab 20 application with ANOVA test method. The addition of liquid smoke affected the physical quality of egg weight and yolk index variables. The dose of 0.5 mL level obtained the highest value of egg weight and yellow index. Further research on the dose and duration of administration is more diverse to determine the more optimal effect in the future of this study.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/163675
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      • UT - Livestock Management and Technology [195]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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