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      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Economics and Management
      • UT - Agribusiness
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      Tingkat Literasi Keuangan UMK Makanan dan Minuman di Bogor serta Faktor yang Memengaruhinya

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Faadhila, Intan Hanifa
      Rachmina, Dwi
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      Abstract
      Peningkatan literasi keuangan masih menjadi prioritas dalam pembangunan nasional. Indeks literasi keuangan meningkat, namun masih lebih rendah dibandingkan indeks inklusi keuangan. Kesenjangan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memiliki akses terhadap produk keuangan, tetapi belum memahami produk dan penggunaannya secara tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat literasi keuangan UMK makanan dan minuman di Bogor serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 54 UMK yang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria lama usaha minimal satu tahun dan termasuk dalam golongan 56 KBLI 2020. Data dikumpulkan secara langsung melalui wawancara dan online melalui google form. Pengukuran tingkat literasi keuangan mengacu pada ketentuan OJK dan OECD. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat literasi keuangan dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat literasi keuangan sebesar 62,33% artinya tergolong sufficient literate. Tingkat pendidikan, pelatihan, dan locus of control internal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat literasi keuangan.
       
      Improving financial literacy is still a priority in national development. The financial literacy index is increasing, but is still lower than the financial inclusion index. The gap shows that people have access to financial products, but do not understand the products and their proper use. This study aims to analyze the level of financial literacy of food and beverage MSEs in Bogor and the factors that influence it. The sample in this study was 54 MSEs determined by purposive sampling technique with the criteria that the length of business is at least one year and is included in group 56 KBLI 2020. Data were collected directly through interviews and online through google form. The measurement of the level of financial literacy refers to the OJK and OECD provisions. Factors affecting the level of financial literacy were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the average financial literacy level was 62.33%, meaning it was classified as sufficient literate. Education level, training, and internal locus of control have a positive and significant effect on the level of financial literacy.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/161611
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      • UT - Agribusiness [4776]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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