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      Cegah Stunting dengan MP-ASI Kukis Ikan Sidat (Anguilla spp) pada Bayi Usia 6- 23 Bulan

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Khoiron, Darryl Dzaki Rifqireza
      Widyasari, R.A. Hangesti Emi
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      Abstract
      Stunting adalah masalah gizi kronis yang tinggi prevalensinya di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan tepung ikan sidat dan tepung mocaf untuk membuat kukis ikan sidat sesuai dengan standar nasional Indonesia (SNI). Tujuannya adalah meningkatkan kesadaran tentang pentingnya MP-ASI pada bayi usia 6-23 bulan. Penelitian ini berbasis eksperimental dengan metode kuantitatif, dimulai dengan proses pembuatan tepung dan kukis ikan sidat, serta menguji organoleptik dan kandungan gizi berdasarkan uji lab dan perhitungan TKPI. Hasil menunjukkan kukis F1 dengan rasa coklat lebih disukai dibandingkan F2 dengan rasa keju. Kandungan gizi hasil proksimat 100 g kukis ikan sidat adalah energi (480.36 kkal), lemak (16 g), protein (16.06 g), karbohidrat (66.75 g), kadar air 4.5 %, dan kadar abu 4.99 % sesuai dengan SNI 01-7111.2-2005 dan 224/Menkes/SK/II/2007 dengan nilai energi minimal 400 kkal dan 400-440 kkal, protein minimal 8 dan 15- 22 g, lemak minimal 6 g dan 10-15 g, karbohidrat minimal 30 g, kadar air maksimal 6 % dan 5 %, dan kadar air maksimal 3,5 %. Kukis ikan sidat dapat menjadi solusi untuk status gizi bayi dan mencegah stunting.
       
      Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem with a high prevalence in Indonesia. This study used eel fish flour and mocaf flour to make eel fish cookies in accordance with the Indonesian national standard (SNI). The aim was to raise awareness about the importance of complementary feeding in infants aged 6-23 months. This research is experimental-based with quantitative methods, starting with the process of making eel fish flour and cookies, as well as testing organoleptic and nutritional content based on lab tests and TKPI calculations. The results showed that F1 cookies with chocolate flavor were preferred over F2 with cheese flavor. The nutritional content of proximate results of 100 g of eel fish cookies is energy (480.36 kcal), fat (16 g), protein (16.06 g), carbohydrates (66.75 g), water content 4.5%, and ash content 4.99% in accordance with SNI 01-7111. 2-2005 and 224/Menkes/SK/II/2007 with a minimum energy value of 400 kcal and 400-440 kcal, minimum protein of 8 and 15-22 g, minimum fat of 6 g and 10-15 g, minimum carbohydrate of 30 g, maximum moisture content of 6% and 5%, and maximum moisture content of 3.5%. Eel fish cookies can be a solution for infant nutritional status and prevent stunting.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/157740
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      • UT - Management of Food Service and Nutrition [211]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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