Pengembangan Ekowisata Desa melalui Pemberdayaan Perempuan di Kecamatan Karangreja Kabupaten Purbalingga Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Abstract

Pengembangan ekowisata desa yang melibatkan perempuan aktif merupakan konsep pariwisata berkelanjutan yang mendukung pelestarian lingkungan dan budaya serta meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi keterlibatan perempuan dalam ekowisata desa, menganalisis permasalahan pemberdayaan perempuan, dan merencanakan program peningkatan peran perempuan dalam ekowisata di Kecamatan Karangreja. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi lapangan dan survei kuesioner kepada 115 responden perempuan di Desa Serang dan Desa Tlahab Kidul menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data kuantitatif deskriptif menggunakan nilai rata-rata dan metode One Score One Criteria Scoring System untuk mengetahui kondisi pemberdayaan perempuan secara psikologis, sosial, dan politis. Analisis data deskriptif menunjukkan keterlibatan perempuan di Desa Serang lebih beragam dan tingkat pemberdayaan lebih tinggi dibandingkan Desa Tlahab Kidul, dengan perbedaan signifikan berdasarkan usia, status pernikahan, lama tinggal, dan pendidikan. Melalui analisis SWOT, program pemberdayaan yang efektif dapat dirancang. Luaran yang dihasilkan berupa video dokumenter untuk memperlihatkan peran yang dimiliki oleh kaum perempuan di Desa Serang dan Desa Tlahab Kidul.

The development of community based village ecotourism involving active female participation is a sustainable tourism concept that supports environmental and cultural preservation while enhancing local economic welfare. This study aims to identify women's involvement in village ecotourism activities, analyze issues of women's empowerment, and plan programs to increase women's roles in ecotourism development in Karangreja District. Data were collected through field observations and questionnaire surveys distributed to 115 female respondents in Serang Village and Tlahab Kidul Village using purposive sampling. Quantitative descriptive data analysis using average values and the One Score One Criteria Scoring System method was employed to assess women's empowerment conditions in psychological, social, and political aspects. Descriptive data analysis indicated that women's involvement in Serang Village is more diverse, and the empowerment level is higher compared to Tlahab Kidul Village, with significant differences based on age, marital status, length of stay, and education. Through SWOT analysis, effective empowerment programs can be designed. The outcomes of this study include a documentary video showcasing the roles of women in Serang Village and Tlahab Kidul Village.