Analisis Bibliometrik Distribusi Penelitian Karbon Mangrove di Indonesia

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai karbon mangrove yang menggunakan model alometrik sebagai penghitung biomassa sudah banyak dilakukan di Indonesia. Ketersediaan pustaka mengenai karbon mangrove yang menggunakan model alometrik semakin meningkat sehingga perlu dikaji dan dianalisis bibliometrik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis publikasi pustaka penelitian karbon mangrove di Indonesia, menganalisis distribusi penelitian mengenai karbon mangrove yang menggunakan model alometrik, serta menganalisis tema dan tren penelitian karbon mangrove Indonesia. Total pustaka diperoleh sebanyak 160 yang terdiri dari pengguna model alometrik dan pembuat model alometrik. Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata dan Avicennia marina merupakan spesies yang sering ditemukan pada penelitian karbon mangrove di Indonesia. Penelitian karbon mangrove sudah tersebar di 31 provinsi yang ada di Indonesia dan sebagian besar ekologinya berupa pesisir pantai. Model alometrik umum AGB dan BGB milik Komiyama et al. (2005) merupakan alometrik yang paling banyak digunakan dalam penelitian karbon mangrove di Indonesia. Kata kunci “biomass”, “mangrove”, “carbon stock” dan “carbon” merupakan kata kunci yang menggambarkan topik penelitian karbon mangrove.

Research on mangrove carbon using allometric models for biomass estimation has been widely conducted in Indonesia. The availability of literature on mangrove carbon using allometric models is increasing, necessitating a thorough review and bibliometric analysis. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the publication of mangrove carbon research literature in Indonesia, analyze the distribution of research on mangrove carbon using allometric models, and analyze the themes and trends of mangrove carbon research in Indonesia. A total of 160 pieces of literature were obtained, consisting of users of allometric models and creators of allometric models. Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, and Avicennia marina are species frequently found in mangrove carbon research in Indonesia. Mangrove carbon research has been conducted in 31 provinces across Indonesia, with most of the ecology being coastal areas. The general allometric models AGB and BGB by Komiyama et al. (2005) are the most widely used in mangrove carbon research in Indonesia. Keywords such as "biomass," "mangrove," "carbon stock," and "carbon" are indicative of the topics in mangrove carbon research.