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      Perencanaan Rekreasi Alam Berbasis Satwa Capung dan Kupu-kupu di Kota Sukabumi Provinsi Jawa Barat

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Shabila, Putri Shasa
      Masyud, Burhanuddin
      Kurnia, Insan
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      Abstract
      Capung dan kupu-kupu yang termasuk ke dalam serangga terbang merupakan satwa liar yang berperan penting sebagai bioindikator air bersih dan lingkungan bersih. Terdapat delapan habitat yang menjadi tempat perjumpaan capung dan kupu-kupu yaitu perumahan, permukiman, taman, hutan kota, kebun, sawah, sungai, dan lapang terbuka. Metode yang digunakan adalah transek jalur dan jelajah. Capung yang dijumpai sebanyak 21 jenis dengan total 579 individu dan kupu-kupu yang dijumpai sebanyak 44 jenis dengan total 464 individu yang ditemukan di seluruh Kota Sukabumi. Data perjumpaan capung dan kupu-kupu dianalisis dengan indeks keanekaragaman jenis (H’) dan indeks kemerataan jenis (E). Nilai H’ capung adalah 0,898 dan nilai E adalah 0,191 serta nilai H’ kupu-kupu adalah 1,462 dan nilai E kupu-kupu 0,310. Capung yang ditemukan berasal dari famili Libelullidae, Calopterygidae, Cholorocyphidae, Coenagrionidae, Euphaeidae, dan Platynemididaea. Kupu-kupu yang ditemukan berasal dari famili Papilionidae, Pieridae, dan Nymphalidae. Jenis capung yang mendominasi adalah Orthetrum sabina dan jenis kupu-kupu yang mendominasi adalah Leptosia nina. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis capung dan kupu-kupu yang ada di Kota Sukabumi serta menganalisis ketertarikan masyarakat terhadap capung dan kupu-kupu.
       
      Dragonflies and butterflies, which are flying insects are wildlife that play an important role as bioindicators of clean water and clean environment. There are eight habitats where dragonflies and butterflies are found, namely housing, settlements, parks, urban forests, gardens, rice fields, river, and open fields. The methods used were transect lines and roaming. Dragonflies encountered were 21 species with a total of 579 individuals and butterflies encountered were 44 species with total of 464 individuals found throughout Sukabumi City. Dragonfly and butterfly encounter data were analyzed with species diversity index (H’) and species evenness index (E). The H’ value of dragonflies was 0,898 and the E value of dragonflies was 0,191 and the H’ value of butterflies was 1,462 and the E value of butterflies was 0,310. The dragonflies found were from the families Libellulidae, Calopterygidae, Chlorocyphidae, Coenagrionidae, Euphaeidae, and Platynemididae. Butterflies found were from the families Papilionidae, Pieridae, and Nymphalidae. The dominant dragonfly species was Orthetrum sabina and the dominant butterfly species was Leptosia nina. This study aims to analyze in the types of dragonflies and butterflies in Sukabumi City and analyze people’s interest in dragonflies and butterflies.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/155425
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      • UT - Ecotourism [220]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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