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      Strategi Nafkah dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Purna Pekerja Migran Perempuan (Kasus: Desa Kebonpedes, Kecamatan Kebonpedes, Kabupaten Sukabumi)

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Ayuliana, Filza
      Wahyuni, Ekawati Sri
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      Abstract
      Pasca kepulangan PMI (Pekerja Migran Indonesia) Perempuan, mereka akan menghadapi tantangan finansial yang mengganggu kesejahteraan rumah tangga. Penelitian berlokasi di Desa Kebonpedes, Kabupaten Sukabumi yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan alokasi pemanfaatan remitan dengan strategi nafkah menggunakan karakteristik PMI. Serta untuk menganalisis pengaruh strategi nafkah terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga purna PMI. Hasil uji korelasi Rank Spearman menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan remitan mayoritas digunakan untuk kegiatan konsumsi rumah tangga, oleh karena itu pemanfaatan pada kegiatan investasi dan produktif masih sangat minim. Adapun hubungan karakteristik PMI dengan strategi nafkah tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan karena tujuan utama PMI bermigrasi yaitu untuk pemenuhan kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan demikian, hasil uji regresi tidak menunjukkan adanya pengaruh antara strategi nafkah terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga purna pekerja migran perempuan.
       
      After the return of female migrant workers (PMI), they will face financial challenges that disrupt household welfare. The study is located in Kebonpedes Village, Sukabumi District and aims to analyze the relationship between remittance utilization allocation and livelihood strategies using PMI characteristics. And to analyze the effect of livelihood strategies on the welfare level of former PMI households. The results of the Rank Spearman correlation test show that the majority of remittance utilization is used for household consumption activities, therefore the utilization in investment and productive activities is minimum. The relationship between PMI characteristics and livelihood strategies doesn’t show a significant relationship because the main purpose of PMI migrating is to fulfill their daily needs. Thus, the regression test results do not show any influence between the livelihood strategy and the household welfare level of former female migrant workers.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/155152
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      • UT - Communication and Community Development [2314]

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