Konektivitas Sistem Sosial-Ekologi Ekowisata Mangrove di Pulau Tidung, Kepulauan Seribu, DKI Jakarta

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems have several other functions as abrasion prevention, wave breakers, feeding ground for aquatic biota that live in mangroves. Mangrove ecosystems have a cultural function for connectivity between ecological subsystems and social subsystems. The purpose of the study was to identify and map the components of the ecological social system and analyze the factors supporting management in the mangrove ecotourism area. The research was conducted from September to November 2023 on Tidung Island. The analysis used is the social- ecological system approach and stakeholder analysis. The results obtained are the total mangrove area is 70 Ha which is dominated by R. Stylosa mangrove species. Mangrove ecosystems are utilized in mangrove ecotourism and become the main source of livelihood for fishermen. Supporting factors that can manage mangroves to be sustainable are stakeholders (Kelurahan and PBKL) and the Tidung Island community