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      Nematoda Sista Kentang pada Berbagai Ketinggian di Sentra Produksi Kentang Dieng Jawa Tengah

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Zahra, Elyza Salsabiila
      Kurniawati, Fitrianingrum
      Supramana
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      Abstract
      Nematoda Sista Kentang (NSK) merupakan salah satu nematoda parasit utama pada tanaman kentang di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Penelitian identifikasi spesies NSK dilakukan di beberapa ketinggian di Dataran Tinggi Dieng, Jawa Tengah. Sampel tanah diambil secara purposif pada tujuh lokasi dengan enam ketinggian berbeda, antara lain 1450 m, 1650 m, 1750 m, 1850 m, 1950 m, dan 2050 m di atas permukaan laut (dpl). Identifikasi spesies NSK secara morfologi dengan mengamati ciri-ciri juvenil 2 (J2) dan pola perineum betina. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan NSK yang diperoleh dari tujuh lokasi pada enam ketinggian dengan kepadatan 17-121 kista/100 ml tanah. Spesies NSK diidentifikasi sebagai Globodera rostochiensis.
       
      Potato Cyst Nematode (PCN) is a significant parasitic nematode affecting potato plants globally, including in Indonesia. A study was conducted to identify PCN species at various elevations in the Dieng Plateau, Central Java. Soil samples were intentionally collected from seven locations at six different elevations: 1450 m, 1650 m, 1750 m, 1850 m, 1950 m, and 2050 m above sea level (asl). The PCN species were identified morphologically by examining the characteristics of juvenile 2 (J2) and the perineal patterns of females. The research found PCN at all seven locations across the six elevations, with densities ranging from 17 to 121 cysts per 100 ml of soil. The identified PCN species was Globodera rostochiensis.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/153639
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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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