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      • UT - School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Science
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      Efektivitas Infusa Kulit Bawang Putih (Allium sativum L.) Sebagai Antidiare Pada Mencit (Mus musculus)

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      Date
      2024-07-08
      Author
      Apriliyani, Nadhya
      Mustika, Aulia Andi
      Estuningsih, Sri
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      Abstract
      Tanaman bawang putih telah banyak digunakan sebagai obat herbal dalam mengatasi penyakit, akan tetapi belum ada penelitian mengenai aktivitas antidiare pada tanaman ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi kandungan senyawa aktif metabolit sekunder kulit bawang putih menggunakan uji fitokimia, serta mengetahui aktivitas antidiare dari infusa kulit bawang putih dengan metode proteksi intestinal. Penelitian ini menggunakan 25 ekor mencit jantan yang dibagi menjadi lima kelompok perlakuan: kelompok kontrol positif (Loperamide HCl), kelompok kontrol negatif (Tween-80 [1%]), dan tiga kelompok perlakuan infusa kulit bawang putih dengan konsentrasi 25%, 50%, dan 100%. Parameter yang diamati pada metode proteksi intestinal yaitu frekuensi defekasi, konsistensi feses, waktu terjadinya diare, durasi diare, dan waktu penyembuhan. Berdasarkan hasil uji fitokimia, infusa kulit bawang putih mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan infusa kulit bawang putih dengan konsentrasi 25%, 50%, dan 100% memiliki aktivitas antidiare. Infusa kulit bawang putih konsentrasi 25% merupakan dosis terbaik dalam mengobati diare. / Garlic plants have been widely used as herbal medicine in overcoming diseases, but there has been no research on the antidiarrheal activity of this plant. This study aims to identification several active compounds of garlic skin with phytochemical test, and determine the antidiarrheal activity of garlic skin infusion with intestinal protection method. This study used 25 male mice which were divided into five treatment groups: the positive control group (Loperamide HCl), the negative control group (Tween-80 1%), and three treatment groups of garlic skin infusion with concentrations 25%, 50%, and 100%. The parameters observed for intestinal protection method were defecation frequency, stool consistency, onset of diarrhea, duration of diarrhea, and diarrhea recovery time. Garlic skin infusion contains alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, and tanin. Based on both methods, garlic skin infusion with concentrations of 25%, 50%, and 100% had antidiarrheal activity. Garlic skin infusion with concentration 25% is the best dose for treating diarrheal.
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/153262
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      • UT - Anatomy, Phisiology and Pharmacology [1047]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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