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      • Undergraduate Theses
      • UT - Faculty of Forestry and Environment
      • UT - Silviculture
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      Evaluasi Proses Produksi dan Mutu Fisik Bibit Gempol (Nauclea orientalis (L.) L.) di Nursery Park PT. Bukit Asam, Sumatera Selatan

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Marjuki, Dea Novia
      Wulandari, Arum Sekar
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      Abstract
      Keberhasilan revegetasi di pertambangan dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan bibit yang berkualitas. Kualitas bibit yang baik dapat dinilai dari proses produksi dan mutu fisiknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi proses produksi dan menilai mutu fisik bibit gempol yang diproduksi oleh nursery park PT Bukit Asam (BA), Sumatera Selatan. Data proses produksi bibit gempol didapatkan dari hasil wawancara dengan pihak nursery park PT BA. Penilaian mutu fisik bibit gempol dilakukan berdasarkan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) Bibit Tanaman Hutan (8420:2018) yang terdiri atas evaluasi persyaratan umum dan persyaratan khusus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses produksi dan pemeliharaan bibit gempol di nursery park PT BA sudah cukup baik karena bibit gempol yang diproduksi oleh nursery park PT BA cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kegiatan revegetasi lahan dan melayani permintaan bibit gratis. Selain itu, juga ditandai dengan hasil evaluasi mutu fisik bibit gempol pada persyaratan khusus yang telah memenuhi standar SNI. Namun, untuk evaluasi mutu fisik bibit gempol pada persyaratan umum masih perlu dilakukan perbaikan karena tidak memenuhi standar SNI, terkhusus pada kriteria kelurusan batang dan kondisi kesehatan bibit (terserang hama penyakit). Perbaikan bibit dapat dilakukan dengan monitoring hama dan penyakit secara rutin, serta melakukan penjarangan di bedengan open area nursery park PT BA.
       
      The success of revegetation in mining is greatly influenced by the availability of quality seeds. This research evaluates the production process and physical quality of gempol seeds in the PT Bukit Asam (BA) nursery, South Sumatra. Gempol seed production data was obtained from interviews with PT BA. Evaluation of the physical quality of seeds refers to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for Forest Plant Seeds (8420:2018). The research results show that the production and maintenance process for gempol seeds at PT BA is good, meeting revegetation needs and demand for free seeds. Apart from that, it is also marked by the results of evaluating the physical quality of gempol seeds according to special requirements that meet SNI standards. However, the physical quality of gempol seeds needs to be improved, especially the straightness of the stems and the health of the seeds which do not yet meet SNI standards. Improvements can be made by monitoring pests and diseases as well as thinning the beds in the open areas of PT BA's nursery gardens.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/152657
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      • UT - Silviculture [1443]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      Universitas Jember Digital Repository