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      Analisis Pengenalan Kebutuhan dan Perilaku Penggunaan Paylater di Jabodetabek

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      Date
      2023
      Author
      Kamilah, Alifia Fakhrina
      Sumarwan, Ujang
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      Abstract
      Paylater marak digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia, utamanya pada masyarakat di kawasan Jabodetabek. Banyaknya penggunaan paylater oleh masyarakat disebabkan karena adanya kemudahan dan manfaat yang ditawarkan kepada konsumen. Selain itu, pesatnya perkembangan teknologi dan tingginya biaya hidup di kawasan Jabodetabek juga seringkali membuat konsumen untuk melakukan transaksi menggunakan paylater. Tujuan dilakukan nya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik demografi (usia, jenis kelamin, dan status perkawinan), sosial (tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan), dan ekonomi (pendapatan) terhadap pengenalan kebutuhan dan perilaku penggunaan paylater di Jabodetabek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan desain penelitian cross-sectional study. Penarikan contoh pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling yaitu convenience sampling. Analisis data meliputi analisis deskriptif, uji korelasi, serta uji pengaruh yang dilakukan menggunakan Microsoft Excel 2021, IBM SPSS 26, dan SmartPLS. Jumlah contoh yang dianalisis pada penelitian ini berjumlah 278 responden yang pernah ataupun sedang menggunakan paylater sebagai metode pembayaran, berusia lebih dari 17 tahun, dan berdomisili di Jabodetabek. Kawasan Jabodetabek dipilih sebagai lokasi penelitian karena merupakan pusat kawasan ekonomi di Indonesia dan pusat perkembangan teknologi di Indonesia, sehingga masyarakat di Jabodetabek juga memiliki sikap yang baik dalam menerima perkembangan teknologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin memiliki pengaruh terhadap pengenalan kebutuhan. Juga terdapat pengaruh antara tingkat pendidikan, pendapatan, dan pengenalan kebutuhan terhadap perilaku penggunaan paylater.
       
      Paylater is widely used by the Indonesian society, especially among the people in Jabodetabek area. The prevalence of paylater usage among the people is attributed by the convenience and benefits it offers to consumers. Additionally, the rapid advancement of technology and the high cost of living in the Jabodetabek area often prompt consumers to conduct transactions using paylater. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of demographic characteristics (age, gender, and marital status), social factors (education level and occupation), and economic factors (income) on the need recognition and the usage behavior of paylater in Jabodetabek. This research utilizes a quantitative method, employing a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique employed in this study is non-probability convenience sampling. Data analysis includes descriptive analysis, correlation tests, and effect tests conducted using Microsoft Excel 2021, IBM SPSS 26, and SmartPLS. The total number of respondents analyzed in this research is 278 individuals who have used or are currently using paylater as a payment method, are aged over 17 years old, and reside in Jabodetabek. The Jabodetabek area was chosen as the research location because it is the economic center of Indonesia and a hub for technological development, leading the people in Jabodetabek to have a positive attitude towards technological advancements. The research findings indicate an influence of gender on the need recognition. There is also an influence of education level, income, and need recognition on the usage behavior of paylater.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/124483
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      • UT - Family and Consumer Sciences [1542]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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