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      Determinan Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Perbankan Syariah Berdasarkan Islamic Social Reporting Index

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      Date
      2023
      Author
      Salsabilah, Fanana Firdaus
      Fitri, Resfa
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      Abstract
      Perkembangan yang cukup pesat dalam lembaga keuangan dan memiliki dampak besar terhadap ekonomi masyarakatadalah industri perbankan syariah yang terlihat memberikan kontribusi dalam perekonomian pada aktivitas ekonomi produktif. Corporate Social Responsibility berupa tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan memberikan citra yang baik daripada tahun- tahun sebelumnya. Pengukuran CSR pada lembaga syariah masih mengacu kepada Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Index, sehingga belum ada standar dari pemerintah yang relevan untuk pengungkapan CSR di industri perbankan secara syariah. Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) Index dapat menjadi solusi untuk pengukuran CSR secara syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat perbandingan CSR pada perbankan syariah berdasarkan indikator Islamic Social Reporting Index dan menganalisis faktor- faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pengungkapanya. Data yang digunakan adalah laporan tahunan Bank Umum Syariah dari tahun 2017 hingga 2021, terpilih sebanyak 9 dari 12. Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan pendekatan terbaik fixed effect model. Hasil analisis menunjukkan dari empat variabel yang diduga memengaruhi tingkat pengungkapan ISR adalah 2 variabel yakni, umur perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, sedangkan leverage berpengaruh negatif tetapi signifikan terhadap pengungkapan ISR. Dua variabel lainnya, profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan ISR.
       
      A fairly rapid development in financial institutions and having a major impact on the people's economy, is the Islamic banking industry. The Islamic banking industry can contribute to the economy in productive economic activities. Indonesia's Corporate Social Responsibility has increased quite well compared to previous years. CSR measurement in sharia institutions still refers to the Global Reporting Initiative Index, so there is no relevant government standard for CSR disclosure in the sharia banking industry. The Islamic Social Reporting Index can be a solution for sharia`s CSR measurement. This study aims to determine the comparative level of CSR in Islamic banking based on the Islamic Social Reporting Index indicator and analyze what factors influence its disclosure. The data used is the annual report of Islamic Commercial Banks from 2017 to 2021, 9 out of 12 were selected. The method used is panel data regression with the best fixed effect model approach. The results of the analysis show that of the four variables that are thought to influence the level of ISR disclosure, there are 2 variables, namely, firm age has a positive and significant effect, while leverage has a negative but significant effect on ISR disclosure. Two other variables, profitability and company size have no effect on ISR disclosure.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/124074
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      • UT - Syariah Economic [562]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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