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      Performa Jangkrik Alam (Gryllus mitratus) dengan Media dan Durasi Pengangkutan yang Berbeda

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      Date
      2023-08
      Author
      Andini, Farah Syifa
      Aditia, Edit Lesa
      Mendrofa, Verika Armansyah
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      Abstract
      Jangkrik merupakan salah satu jenis serangga yang memiliki siklus hidup cepat, konversi pakan tinggi, penggunaan lahan rendah dan berprotein tinggi. Tingginya permintaan konsumen terhadap jangkrik mengharuskan produsen jangkrik untuk mendistribusikan jangkriknya, namun tidak memperhatikan pengangkutan jangkrik alam yang dapat mempengaruhi performanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh media dan durasi pengangkutan yang berbeda terhadap performa jangkrik alam Gryllus mitratus. Penelitian ini menggunakan jangkrik alam Gryllus mitratus sebanyak 13,5 kg, klaras (daun pisang kering) dan egg tray yang diangkut selama 2 jam, 3 jam, dan 4 jam. Peubah yang diamati meliputi persentase susut bobot dan mortalitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap pola faktorial dengan dua faktor yaitu durasi dan media pengangkutan. Data dianalisis ragam (ANOVA) dan hasil analisis yang berbeda nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa media tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap susut bobot dan mortalitas, dan durasi perjalanan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap susut bobot jangkrik namun berpengaruh nyata terhadap mortalitas.
       
      Crickets are one type of insect that has a fast life cycle, high feed conversion, low land use and high protein. High consumer demand for crickets makes many cricket producers distribute the crickets, but do not pay attention to the transportation of cricket which can affect their performance. This study aims to determine the effect of different media and transport duration on the performance of Gryllus mitratus cricket. This study used 13.5 kg of Gryllus mitratus cricket, dried banana leaves, and egg tray transported for 2 hours, 3 hours, and 4 hours. The observed variables included percentage of weight loss and mortality. The data were analyzed for variance (ANOVA) and the results of the analysis were significantly different, followed by the Duncan test. The results showed that the media had no significant effect on weight loss and mortality, and transport duration had no significant effect on cricket weight loss but had a significant effect on mortality.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/123936
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      • UT - Animal Production Science and Technology [4045]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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