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      Modeling an Auction System Based on Integrated Blockchain and ERP for Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Commodity

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      Date
      2023-07
      Author
      Pratama, Aries Harry
      Djatna, Taufik
      Setyaningsih, Dwi
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      Abstract
      Crude Palm Oil (CPO) trading in Indonesia currently involves traditional auctions. The traditional single-unit auction mechanism for multi-unit items often leads to inefficiencies in resource allocation, as the auctioned quantity may need to align with the buyer's actual needs. Moreover, the reliance on a centralized database in the auction process raises trust issues, as it depends on a single authority to maintain and manage the data. Additionally, limited information disclosure hampers the competitiveness and fairness of the auction. To address these challenges, this research proposes an Integrated Blockchain and ERP-Based Auction (IBEA) model trading of Crude Palm Oil (CPO). The IBEA model offers two innovative solutions to enhance the efficiency, trust, and fairness of the auction system. Firstly, it incorporates a multi-unit auction mechanism, allowing buyers to select their desired quantity of CPO and optimize resource allocation accordingly. This ensures a better alignment between the auctioned quantity and the buyer's specific needs. Secondly, the IBEA model integrates blockchain technology, providing a decentralized ledger for recording and verifying auction transactions. This eliminates the reliance on a central authority, reducing the risk of bias or manipulation in the auction process. The transparency offered by the blockchain fosters trust among participants, enabling them to independently verify the integrity of the auction and prevent bid tampering. By combining the benefits of blockchain technology and ERP systems, the proposed IBEA model revolutionizes the trading of CPO by improving resource allocation, ensuring fairness, and fostering trust among participants.
       
      Penjualan Crude Palm Oil (CPO) di Indonesia selama ini melibatkan lelang tradisional. Mekanisme lelang unit tunggal tradisional untuk item multi-unit sering menyebabkan inefisiensi dalam alokasi sumber daya, karena kuantitas yang dilelang mungkin tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan aktual pembeli. Selain itu, ketergantungan pada database terpusat dalam proses lelang menimbulkan masalah kepercayaan, karena bergantung pada otoritas tunggal untuk memelihara dan mengelola data. Selain itu, keterbukaan informasi yang terbatas menghambat daya saing dan keadilan lelang. Untuk menjawab tantangan tersebut, penelitian ini mengusulkan model Integrated Blockchain and ERP-Based Auction (IBEA) untuk perdagangan Crude Palm Oil (CPO). Model IBEA menawarkan dua solusi inovatif untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, kepercayaan, dan keadilan sistem lelang. Pertama, dengan menggabungkan mekanisme lelang multi-unit, memungkinkan pembeli untuk memilih jumlah CPO yang diinginkan dan mengoptimalkan alokasi sumber daya yang tersedia. Hal ini memastikan keselarasan yang lebih baik antara jumlah yang dilelang dan kebutuhan khusus pembeli. Kedua, model IBEA mengintegrasikan teknologi Blockchain, menyediakan buku besar terdesentralisasi untuk mencatat dan memverifikasi transaksi lelang. Ini menghilangkan ketergantungan pada otoritas pusat, mengurangi risiko bias atau manipulasi dalam proses lelang. Transparansi yang ditawarkan oleh blockchain menumbuhkan kepercayaan di antara para peserta, memungkinkan mereka memverifikasi integritas lelang secara independen dan mencegah gangguan penawaran. Dengan menggabungkan manfaat teknologi Blockchain dan sistem ERP, model IBEA yang diusulkan merevolusi perdagangan CPO dengan meningkatkan alokasi sumber daya, memastikan keadilan, dan menumbuhkan kepercayaan di antara peserta.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/123287
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      • MT - Agriculture Technology [2430]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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