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      Pengaruh Kredit Macet Terhadap Laba dan Dampaknya pada LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio) pada Bank BTN KC XY

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      Date
      2014
      Author
      Budiarti, Sari
      Syamsul, Maarif
      Mukhamad, Najib
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      Abstract
      Perekonomian sangat berperan dalam pembangunan, salah satu yang memainkan peran penting dalam stabilitas pertumbuhan ekonomi dunia perbankan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari fungsi utama bank adalah sebagai penghimpun dan penyalur dana masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mempertahankan pembangunan nasional dalam rangka meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat. Keuntungan bank berasal dari kegiatan pinjaman, tetapi risiko kredit yang paling besar yang dapat menyebabkan kerugian yang signifikan bagi bank. Risiko kredit adalah hasil dari ketidakmampuan debitur untuk melunasi kewajibannya kepada bank. Jumlah kredit macet ini ditunjukkan dengan Non Performing Loan (NPL). Semakin besar NPL berarti semakin tinggi risiko kredit. ini dapat menyebabkan penurunan laba, loan to deposit ratio, serta kesehatan dan kinerja pada akhirnya akan berdampak pada kelangsungan hidup bank. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Bagaimana pengaruh kredit macet terhadap laba pada Bank BTN KC XY (2) Bagaimana pengaruh kredit macet pada LDR di Bank BTN KC XY (3) Bagaimana pengaruh laba terhadap LDR di Bank BTN KC XY. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dengan observasi langsung (observasi) dari objek penelitian, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dengan meninjau data yang ada seperti neraca perusahaan dan laporan kredit. Untuk analisis data diolah dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) perangkat lunak LISREL 8.72 dan menggunakan perangkat lunak Excel 2010 dan hasil penelitian ini diperoleh untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh kredit macet terhadap laba pada Bank BTN KC XY (2) Bagaimana pengaruh kredit macet pada LDR di Bank BTN KC XY (3) Bagaimana pengaruh laba terhadap LDR pada Bank BTN KC XY.
       
      Was instrumental in the development of economy, one that plays an important role in the stability of the banking world economic growth. It can be seen from the bank's main function is as a collector and distributor of public funds that aim to sustain national development in order to improve people's lives. Bank profits derived from lending activities, but the greatest credit risk that could lead to significant losses for banks. Credit risk is the result of the inability of the debtor to pay off its obligations to the bank. The number of bad loans is indicated by the Non-Performing Loan (NPL). The greater the NPL means higher credit risk. This can lead to a decrease in profits, loan-to-deposit ratio, as well as health and performance will ultimately have an impact on the survival of the bank. This study aims to: (1) How does the effect of bad loans to profit on BTN KC XY (2) How does the effect of bad loans on LDR at Bank BTN KC XY (3) How does the effect of income on LDR at Bank BTN KC XY. The methodology used in this study uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained by direct observation (observation) of the object of study, while secondary data was obtained by reviewing existing data such as company balance sheets and credit report. For the analysis of the data processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) software LISREL 8.72 and using the software Excel 2010 and the results of this study were obtained to see how the influence of bad loans to profit on BTN KC XY (2) How does the effect of bad loans on the LDR in Bank BTN KC XY (3) How does the effect of income on LDR at BTN KC XY.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/120615
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      • MT - Economic and Management [3203]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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