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      • UT - Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science
      • UT - Aquatic Resources Management
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      Analisis Kerusakan dan Langkah Rehabilitasi Mangrove di Hutan Lindung Angke Kapuk, Jakarta Utara

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      Date
      2023
      Author
      Haryono, Daffa Rafiandra
      Samosir, Agustinus M.
      Taryono
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      Abstract
      Ekosistem mangrove merupakan salah satu habitat alami pada kawasan pesisir yang sangat rentan terhadap ancaman alam baik dari darat maupun laut. Selain disebabkan oleh alam, ancaman terhadap ekosistem mangrove juga dapat disebabkan oleh kegiatan manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kerusakan mangrove dan potensi rehabilitasi mangrove di Hutan Lindung Angke Kapuk, Jakarta Utara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2021 hingga Januari 2022 dengan lokasi penelitian terdiri dari tiga stasiun yang meliputi tiga tipe yaitu teluk, muara sungai, dan pantai reklamasi. Kerapatan dan penutupan mangrove di Angke Kapuk tergolong dalam kriteria rendah, kecuali stasiun 1 yang memiliki kerapatan sangat tinggi dan penutupan mangrove dalam kriteria rendah. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan nilai indeks kesehatan mangrove menjadi sedang pada stasiun 1, sedangkan stasiun 2 dan 3 tergolong kategori rendah. Indeks kualitas lingkungan pada ketiga stasiun tergolong kedalam kategori tinggi. Berdasarkan nilai kedua indeks tersebut, tingkat kerusakan pertumbuhan mangrove tergolong tinggi dan kerusakan lingkungan mangrove tergolong rendah dan diketahui matriks rehabilitasi mangrove dengan strategi replantasi. Strategi replantasi tersebut mempertimbangkan zonasi dalam penentuan jenis mangrove yang ditanam.
       
      Mangrove , one of the natural ecosystems in coastal areas is very vulnerable to n threats both from land and sea. Besides being caused by nature, threats to mangrove ecosystems can also be caused by human activities. This study aims to analyze the level of damage to mangroves and the potential for mangrove rehabilitation in the Angke Kapuk Protection Forest, North Jakarta. This research was carried out from December 2021 to January 2022 with research locations consisted of three stations covering three types, namely bays, river mouths, and reclamation beaches. The density and cover of mangroves in Angke Kapuk are classified as low criteria, except for station 1 which has a very high density and mangrove cover is in the low criteria. This condition causes the mangrove health index value to be moderate at station 1, while stations 2 and 3 are in the low category. The environmental quality index at the three stations belongs to the high category. Based on the values of these two indices, the level of damage to mangrove growth is classified as high and environmental damage to mangroves is classified as low and it is known that the mangrove rehabilitation matrix with a replantation strategy. The replantation strategy considers zoning in determining the type of mangrove to be planted
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/116989
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      • UT - Aquatic Resources Management [2679]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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