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      Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial dan Akses Media Sosial terhadap Kekuatan Karakter Remaja.

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      Date
      2023
      Author
      Utami, Cherly Mega
      Riany, Yulina Eva
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      Abstract
      Dukungan sosial dari lingkungan terdekat remaja seperti orang tua, guru, dan teman, serta akses remaja pada media sosial memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk kekuatan karakter pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dukungan sosial dan akses media sosial terhadap kekuatan karakter remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain explanatory dan teknik cross-sectional study secara voluntary sampling dengan menyebar kuesioner secara daring. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 270 remaja berusia 12 hingga 18 tahun dari wilayah Jabodetabek. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis SEM dengan aplikasi Microsoft Excel 2013, SPSS versi 25, dan LISREL 8.80. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan bahwa usia remaja berhubungan negatif signifikan dengan dukungan sosial orang tua dan dukungan sosial guru. Selain itu, usia remaja juga berhubungan positif signifikan dengan kekuatan karakter pada dimensi penguasaan diri. Sementara, pada karakteristik keluarga, besar keluarga berhubungan negatif signifikan dengan kekuatan karakter pada dimensi kebijaksanaan dan pengetahuan, keadilan, serta transendensi. Hasil uji pengaruh menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kekuatan karakter pada remaja, sedangkan akses media sosial memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kekuatan karakter pada remaja.
       
      Social support from the microsystems of adolescents such as parents, teachers, and friends, as well as access to adolescents on social media has an important role in shaping the strength of character in adolescents. This study aims to analyze the influence of social support and social media access on adolescent’s character strength. This study used a quantitative method with an explanatory design, a cross-sectional study technique using voluntary sampling by distributing questionnaires online. The number of research samples was 270 adolescents aged 12−18 years old from the Jabodetabek area. Data processing used SEM analysis with Microsoft Excel 2013, SPSS version 25, and LISREL 8.80 applications. The results of the correlation test showed that adolescent age had a significant negative relationship with social support from parents and teachers. In addition, adolescence age is also significantly positively related to character strength in the temperance dimension. Meanwhile, on family characteristics, family size has a significant negative relationship with character strength in the dimensions of wisdom and knowledge, justice, and transcendence. The results of the influence test show that social support has a significant positive effect on on adolescent’s character strengths, meanwhile social media access has a significant negative effect on adolescent’s character strengths.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/116854
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      • UT - Family and Consumer Sciences [1542]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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