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      Pengamatan Leukosit Darah Sapi Peranakan Ongole yang Diberi Antikoagulan Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid dan Disimpan Selama 48 Jam

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      Date
      2022-09
      Author
      Nasruroh, Siti Nihmatul
      Tumbelaka, Ligaya ITA
      Widhyari, Sus Derthi
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      Abstract
      Complete blood count (CBC) merupakan salah satu pemeriksaan darah yang dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi kesehatan ternak. Beberapa faktor pra-analitik yang turut berpengaruh terhadap data yang dihasilkan di antaranya jenis antikoagulan yang digunakan, jeda waktu pemeriksaan, serta suhu penyimpanan. Oleh karena itu faktor tersebut penting dan perlu diperhatikan pada saat sebelum pemeriksaan darah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah dan morfologi leukosit darah yang diberi antikoagulan Tripotassium Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid (K3EDTA) dan disimpan selama 48 jam pada suhu 4 °C. Hewan yang digunakan adalah 10 ekor sapi peranakan ongole (PO) betina dengan umur 4 - 5 tahun. Sampel darah diambil melalui vena jugularis untuk diamati jumlah dan morfologi jenis sel leukosit dengan waktu penyimpanan 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, dan 48 jam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah total leukosit, limfosit, neutrofil, eosinofil, dan basofil sampai pengamatan 48 jam tidak menunjukkan perubahan nilai secara nyata (P>0,05) serta masih berada dalam kisaran normal. Jumlah monosit cenderung mengalami kenaikan dan secara statistik berbeda nyata pada penyimpanan 48 (P<0,05). Morfometri jenis sel leukosit mengalami pembesaran diameter sebanding dengan semakin lama penyimpanan. Selain perubahan ukuran sel, juga ditemukan vakuolisasi inti dan sitoplasma pada monosit, neutrofil, dan eosinofil mulai 24 jam penyimpanan.
       
      Complete blood count is one of the blood tests carried out to evaluate the health of livestock. Some pre-analytical factors that also affect the data prodeced include the type of anticoagulant used, the time lag of the examination, and the storage temperature. Therefore, the factor is important and needs to be considered before the blood examination is done. This study aimed to determine the number and morphology of blood leukocytes given the Anticoagulant Tripotassium Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid (K3EDTA) and stored for 48 hours at 4 °C. This study were used 10 female ongole crossbred cattle (PO) cows aged 4 - 5 years. Blood samples were collected through the jugular vein to observe the number and morphology of leukocyte cell types with storage times of 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 24, and 48 hours. The results showed that the total number of leukocytes, lymphocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils until 48-hour observation did not show a noticeable change in values (P>0,05) and was still within the normal range. The number of monocytes increase significantly at 48 hours of storage (P<0,05). Morphometry of leukocyte cell types undergoes a magnification in diameter proportional to the longer the storage. In addition to change in cell size, vacuolization of nucleus and cytoplasm were also found in monocytes, neutrophils, and eosinophils after being stored for 24 hours.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/114433
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      • UT - Veterinary Clinic Reproduction and Pathology [2187]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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