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      Strategi Pengembangan Ekspor Produk Perikanan (Studi Kasus PT. Starfood International)

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      Date
      2022
      Author
      Huda, Cindy Septiany
      Astarini, Julia Eka
      Nurani, Tri Wiji
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      Abstract
      PT. Starfood International merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang ekspor produk perikanan dengan tujuan pemasaran lokal maupun global. PT. Starfood International cenderung mengalami penurunan produksi dalam 5 tahun terakhir. Penurunan terjadi akibat turunnya permintaan dari negara importir, turunnya jumlah bahan baku, serta persaingan yang meningkat. Secara keseluruhan permasalahan yang terjadi berkaitan dengan faktor internal dan eksternal perusahaan terhadap kinerja ekspor perusahaan, sehingga membutuhkan alternatif strategi dalam mengembangkan bisnisnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor internal-eksternal yang berpengaruh terhadap perusahaan dan merumuskan alternatif strategi untuk peningkatan bisnis ekspor PT. Starfood International. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus yang bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Pengolahan data menggunakan tahap masukan berupa Evaluasi Faktor Internal dan Eksternal (IFE-EFE), tahap pencocokan berupa matriks IE dan SWOT, serta tahap pengambilan keputusan berupa matriks QSP. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat masing-masing 10 faktor internal dan eksternal dengan total nilai skor berturut-turut 3,25 dan 2,89. Hasil analisis matriks SWOT menunjukkan adanya sembilan alternatif strategi yang digolongkan berdasarkan empat tipe strategi. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil matriks QSP, diperoleh prioritas tipe strategi yakni product development dengan TAS sebesar 6,2; yang dirinci kembali menjadi empat alternatif strategi.
       
      PT. Starfood International is a company engaged in the export of fishery products to the Asian market. PT. Starfood International has tended to decline in production in the last five years. The decline was due to a decrease in demand from importing countries, the number of raw materials, and increased competition. In general, the problems that occur are related to the company's internal and external factors in its export business, thus requiring alternative strategies for developing it. This research aims to identify internal-external factors that will affect the company and formulate a strategy to improve the export business of PT. Starfood International. This research uses case study methods, which combine qualitative and quantitative data. Data processing uses the input stage in the form of internal and external factor evaluation (IFE-EFE), the matching stage in the form of an IE and SWOT matrix, and the decision-making stage in the form of a QSP matrix. The results showed that there were 10 internal and external factors respectively, with a total score continued of 3,25 and 2.89. The results of the SWOT matrix analysis show that there are nine alternative strategies classified based on four types of strategies. Meanwhile, based on the results of the QSP matrix, the priority type of strategy is product development, with a TAS of 6,2; which is divided into four alternative strategies.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/113485
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      • UT - Fisheries Resource Utilization [1891]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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