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      Analisis Daya Saing dan Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Ekspor Kayu Lapis Indonesia

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      Date
      2022
      Author
      Ekasari, Thresnanda
      Mulatsih, Sri
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      Abstract
      Indonesia memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah dengan ketersediaan kayu hasil hutan dari lahan yang luas, sehingga sangat berpotensi untuk mengembangkan ekspor hasil hutan. Kayu lapis merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya saing dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ekspor kayu lapis Indonesia ke 7 negara tujuan utama selama periode 2013-2020. Metode yang digunakan adalah RCA, EPD, X-Model serta regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kayu lapis Indonesia memiliki daya saing yang kuat di 7 negara tujuan, dan memiliki potensi pengembangan pasar ekspor kayu lapis yang relatif optimis dan potensial. Hasil estimasi dari pendekatan regresi data panel menunjukkan GDP riil negara tujuan, nilai tukar, harga ekspor, jarak ekonomi, dan pertumbuhan populasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap ekspor kayu lapis Indonesia.
       
      Indonesia has abundant natural resources with the availability of wood from forest products from a large area, so it has the potential to develop forest product exports. Plywood is one of the export commodities that has the potential to be developed. This study aims to analyse the competitiveness and factors that influence Indonesia’s plywood exports to 7 main destination countries during the period 2013-2020. The methods used are RCA, EPD, X-Model and panel data regression. The results show that Indonesian plywood has strong competitiveness in 7 destination countries, and has the potential to develop a relatively optimistic and potential export market. The estimation results from the panel data regression approach show that the real GDP of the destination countries, exchange rate, export prices, economic distance, and population growth has a significant influence on Indonesia’s plywood exports.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/113422
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      • UT - Economics and Development Studies [3214]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository