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      Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial dan Komunikasi Remaja-Orang Tua terhadap Kesejahteraan Subjektif Remaja pada Keluarga Pekerja Migran Indonesia

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      Date
      2022
      Author
      Sawitri, Feby
      Alfiasari
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      Abstract
      Kesejahteraan subjektif adalah persepsi seseorang mengenai kebahagiaan dan kepuasan terhadap pengalaman hidupnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis karakteristik remaja, karakteristik keluarga, pengaruh dukungan sosial, komunikasi remaja-orang tua terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif remaja pada keluarga pekerja migran. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dengan teknik convenience sampling di lima sekolah terpilih di wilayah Kecamatan Kesugihan, Kabupaten Cilacap, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Responden penelitian ini melibatkan 99 remaja SMP sederajat terdiri atas 54 persen perempuan dan 46 persen laki-laki dengan usia berkisar 12-16 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial tertinggi yang didapatkan remaja diperoleh dari dukungan sosial orang tua. Komunikasi remaja dengan ibu lebih baik dibandingkan komunikasi ayah dengan remaja. Hasil uji korelasi menyatakan dukungan sosial dan komunikasi remaja-orang tua mempunyai hubungan positif signifikan dengan kesejahteraan subjektif remaja. Hasil penelitian menemukan jenis kelamin berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif remaja. Dukungan sosial komposit berpengaruh positif terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif remaja. Komunikasi ibu berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif remaja.
       
      Subjective well-being is the perception of happiness and satisfaction with life experiences from someone's point of view. The purpose of this research is analyze the effect of adolescent characteristics, family characteristics, social support, and adolescent-parental communication on the subjective well-being of adolescents in migrant worker families. The Method used in this research is non-probability sampling method with a convenience sampling technique in five selected schools in the Kesugihan District, Cilacap Regency, Central Java. The respondents of this study involved 99 junior high school students with ages ranging from 12-16 years. The highest social support is received from parents. The result of the study also found that mother communication with adolescent is better than father communication with adolescent. The result shows that social support and child-parent communication has a significant positive correlation with adolescents subjective well-being. The results of the study suggest that gender had a significant negative effect on the subjective well-being of adolescents. Composite social support has a positive effect on the subjective well-being of adolescents. Mother's communication has a significant positive effect on the subjective well-being of adolescents.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/113095
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      • UT - Family and Consumer Sciences [1542]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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