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      Pengelolaan Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) di PG Kebun Tebu Mas, Lamongan dengan Aspek Khusus Produktivitas Tiap Kategori Tanaman

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      Date
      2022
      Author
      Fajri, Muhammad Ridho
      Purwono
      Ilyas, Satriyas
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      Abstract
      Gula merupakan salah satu komoditas terpenting nomor dua setelah beras yang kebutuhannya masih sangat tinggi di industri maupun rumah tangga. Pengelolaan tebu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan hasil produktivitas di tiap kategori tanaman. Tebu yang dikepras secara berulang dapat menyebabkan turunnya produktivitas. Tujuan magang adalah untuk membandingkan produktivitas tebu setiap kategori tanaman tahun giling 2021 dengan produktivitas tebu setiap kategori tanaman tahun giling 2020. Kegiatan magang dilaksanakan pada 25 Januari hingga 12 Mei 2021 di PG Kebun Tebu Mas, Lamongan, Jawa Timur. Hasil pengamatan menunjukan produktivitas tanaman tebu pada varietas Cening dan Bululawang menunjukan peningkatan produktivitas pada tahun giling 2021, kecuali varietas Cening ratoon cane (RC) atau tanaman keprasan (RC) III yang mengalami penurunan produktivitas. Produktivitas tertinggi pada varietas Cening terdapat pada kategori tanaman RC II, sedangkan pada varietas Bululawang pada kategori tanaman plant cane (PC) atau tanaman pertama. Analisis usaha tani menunjukan kategori tanaman RC pada kedua varietas memiliki keuntungan lebih tinggi daripada kategori tanaman PC.
       
      Sugar is one of the most important commodities after rice whose need is still very high in industry and households. Sugarcane management is carried out to increase productivity in each plant category. Sugarcane that is ratooned repeatedly can cause a decrease in productivity. The purpose of this internship is to compare the productivity of each plant category in the 2021 milled year with sugarcane productivity in each category for the 2020 milled year. The internship was held from January 25th until May 12th, 2021 at Kebun Tebu Mas’ Sugarcane, Lamongan, East Java. The results showed that the productivity of sugarcane in the Cening and Bululawang varieties showed an increase in productivity in the 2021 milling year, except for the variety of Cening’s RC III, which experienced a decrease in productivity. The highest productivity in the Cening was in the ratoon cane (RC) II plant category, while in the Bululawang was in the first plant or plant cane (PC) category. Farming analysis showed that the RC plant categories in both varieties had the highest profit compared to the PC plant category.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/112571
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      • UT - Agronomy and Horticulture [7622]

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