Kontribusi Sektor Perikanan Tangkap dan Wisata Bahari terhadap Pendapatan Nelayan Pantai Glagah Yogyakarta

Abstract

The existence of Karangwuni Fish Auction (TPI) is expected to be able to accommodate the catches of fishers as long as the Tanjung Adikarto port has not been completed. However until now, fishers still land fish at Glagah Fish Auction (TPI) and are reluctant to move because the construction of a breakwater in Tanjung Adikarto port has not yet been completed. These activities affect the income of fishers. One of the management steps can be started by knowing the information on the characteristics of fishers's perceptions and calculating the contribution of fishers's income in Glagah Beach. This study aims to identify fishers's perceptions, economic conditions, and the contribution of capture fisheries and marine tourism to fishers's income. This study used the case study method, with the unit of a case being the activities of fishers at Glagah Beach which were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The results showed that the respondent's assessment of the cognitive aspect was high with a total score of 142 and the affective aspect was moderate with a total score of 113. The criteria for acceptance of fishing business were 1,66 and marine tourism was 1,83, both including profit. The relative contribution value of capture fisheries is more dominant, which is 98,02% while marine tourism is 1,98% of fishers's income every year. Tourism management is not optimal and the construction of a new airport has not yet been completed, making marine tourism unable to compete with the contribution of capture fisheries.