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      Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Lingkungan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan (Studi Kasus Di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin)

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Nasution, Ahmad Rodian Habibi
      Hariyadi, Hariyadi
      Kartodiharjo, Hariadi
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      Abstract
      Keunggulan, potensi, dan prospek yang baik menjadikan perkebunan kelapa sawit berkembang pesat. Pertimbangan lain yang mendasari adalah peran penting dan strategis sebagai penggerak maupun akselerator dalam pembangunan dan perekonomian. Persoalan terkait aspek lingkungan dan sosial menjadi tantangan dalam bidang pembangunan, terutama pembangunan perkebunan kelapa sawit yang berkelanjutan. Sejak berjalannya sistem sertifikasi perkebunan kelapa sawit berkelanjutan tahun 2011 selanjutnya diperjelas dalam Peraturan Menteri Pertanian No. 11/2015 tentang Sistem Sertifikasi Kelapa Sawit Berkelanjutan Indonesia (ISPO), Pemerintah Indonesia mewajibkan perusahaan memproduksi kelapa sawit secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja perkebunan kelapa sawit dalam pengelolaan lingkungan berdasarkan Prinsip dan Kriteria ISPO. Pelaksanaan penelitian pada beberapa perkebunan kelapa sawit Provinsi Sumetera Selatan yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Metode yang digunakan dengan mengumpulkan data primer melalui wawancara dan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari tinjauan data perusahaan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan efektivitas penerapan kebijakan melalui pemenuhan komponen kebijakan lingkungan oleh perusahaan sebagian besar dapat dipenuhi. Sementara untuk beberapa kasus, seperti pelaporan secara online terkait kebakaran lahan belum terpenuhi.
       
      Excellence, potential, and good prospects make palm oil plantations grow rapidly. Another underlying consideration is the important and strategic role as a activator nor accelerator in development and economy. Environmental and social issues become challenging in development’s sector, especially in the development of sustainable oil palm plantations. Since the implementations of the certification system for sustainable palm oil plantation’s in 2011 and was further clarified in Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture 11/2015 about Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil Certification System (ISPO), the Indonesian Government requires companies to produce palm oil sustainably. This research aims to analysis on the performance of oil palm plantations in environmental management based on ISPO principles and criteria. Research on several palm oil plantations of South Sumetera Province located in Musi Banyuasin Regency. Methods were used by collecting primary data through interviews and secondary data was obtained from data reviews such as company literature. The results of the analysis showed that the effectiveness of policy implementation through the fulfillment of environmental policy components can be fulfilled by most of companies. Meanwhile, in some cases, such as online reporting of land fires has not been fulfilled yet.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/108446
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      • MT - Multidiciplinary Program [1955]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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