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      Studi Tingkat Kejadian Penyakit pada Sapi Perah di Koperasi Serba Usaha (KSU) Tandangsari Sumedang Tahun 2014-2019

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Ramadhan, Hasnan
      Siswandi, Riki
      Widyananta, Budhy Jasa
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      Abstract
      Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kejadian kasus penyakit pada sapi perah yang sering terjadi dan dugaan hubungannya dengan cuaca serta faktor lain di KSU Tandangsari, Sumedang. Data studi diambil dari laporan mahasiswa PKL PPDH FKH IPB periode 2014-2019. Data direkap dalam bentuk periode tiga bulanan berturut-turut (trimester). Penyakit yang dibahas pada studi ini yaitu 10 kejadian penyakit yang paling sering dilaporkan. Sebanyak 10 penyakit tersebut yaitu mastitis klinis, hipokalsemia, timpani rumen, enteritis, endometritis, laminitis, indigesti rumen, abses, carpal/tarsal arthritis, dan left displaced abomasum (LDA). Total penyakit yang dilaporkan berjumlah 34 penyakit dengan jumlah kasus yang terjadi dari total penyakit tersebut sebanyak 358 kasus. Faktor cuaca diduga berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kejadian penyakit mastitis klinis, hipokalsemia, endometritis, laminitis, dan LDA. Penyakit lain seperti timpani rumen, abses, indigesti rumen, carpal/tarsal arthritis, dan enteritis belum dapat diduga dipengaruhi oleh kondisi cuaca karena kejadian kasus yang hampir sama jumlahnya pada kedua musim. Kejadian penyakit yang sering terjadi juga dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain seperti kebersihan dan sanitasi kandang, perubahan dan komposisi pakan, perkembangan mikroorganisme kandang, dan penggunaan material pada kandang yang kurang tepat.
       
      The objectives of this study were to analyze the incidence rate of dairy cattle internal diseases case and the alleged relationship with weather and external factors at KSU Tandangsari, Sumedang. The study data was taken from the reports of PKL PPDH FKH IPB students for the period 2014-2019. The data was recapitulated in the form of three consecutive months (trimester). The diseases discussed in this study were the 10 most frequently reported disease cases which were clinical mastitis, hypocalcemia, tympanic rumen, enteritis, endometritis, laminitis, rumen indigestion, abscess, arthritis carpal/tarsal, and left displaced abomasum (LDA). The total number of diseases reported were 34 variants of cases from 358 individual cases. Weather factors were assumed to affect the incidence of clinical mastitis, hypocalcemia, endometritis, laminitis, and LDA. Other diseases such as rumen tympanic, abscess, rumen indigestion, carpal/tarsal arthritis, and enteritis cannot be predicted to be influenced by weather conditions because the cases incidence is almost similar in both seasons. The disease incidence can also be influenced by other factors such as cleanliness and sanitation of the cage, changes and composition of feed, the development of microorganisms in the cage, and the use of material in the cage which was not appropriate.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/108033
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      • UT - Veterinary Clinic Reproduction and Pathology [2187]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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