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      • UT - Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science
      • UT - Aquatic Product Technology
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      Pengaruh Penambahan Ampas Kopi terhadap Sabun Padat yang Diperkaya Tepung Eucheuma cottonii

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Melati, Tira Sekar
      Nurjanah
      Suwandi, Ruddy
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      Abstract
      Eucheuma cottonii merupakan salah satu jenis rumput laut yang dapat dikembangkan menjadi berbagai produk, baik sebagai bahan baku utama maupun tambahan yang di antaranya adalah sabun padat. Sabun padat merupakan salah satu produk perawatan diri sebagai pembersih tubuh. Pembuatan sabun padat dapat ditambahkan dengan bahan alami yaitu tepung rumput laut dan ampas kopi. Ampas kopi merupakan produk samping hasil seduhan biji kopi yang bertekstur kasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan perlakuan terpilih sabun padat berbahan dasar tepung Eucheuma cottonii (4%) dengan penambahan konsentrasi ampas kopi (0%, 1%, 2%, 3%) terhadap karakteristik fisik dan kimia produk. Pembuatan sabun padat dilakukan dengan mencampurkan NaOH dengan minyak dan bahan tambahan lainnya. Sabun padat diformulasikan dengan variasi tepung Eucheuma cottonii konsentrasi 4% dan penambahan ampas kopi konsentrasi 0%, 1%, 2% dan 3% yang kemudian dilakukan uji organoleptik dengan Kruskal wallis. Penentuan produk terpilih berdasarkan rataan tertinggi dan metode Bayes. Produk terpilih pada uji organoleptik dianalisis menggunakan uji independen t-test. Produk dengan perlakuan terpilih yaitu sabun padat dengan tepung Eucheuma cottonii 4% : ampas kopi 0% (E4) dan sabun padat dengan tepung Eucheuma cottonii 4% : ampas kopi 3% (EA 4:3). Produk sabun padat terpilih telah sesuai dengan analisis yang ditetapkan kecuali pada parameter kadar air.
       
      Eucheuma cottonii is a species of seaweed that can be developed into various products, either as the main raw material or additional material such as bar soap. Bar soap is a self-care product which used as body cleanser. Bar soap can be added by natural ingredients such as seaweed flour and coffee grounds. Coffee grounds are a by-product of post-brewed coffee beans which has rough texture. This study aims to determine the selected treatment of bar soap made from Eucheuma cottonii flour (4%) with the addition of coffee grounds concentration (0%, 1%, 2%, 3%) to the physical and chemical characteristics of the product. The process of making bar soap is mixing NaOH with oil and the other ingredients. Bar soap was formulated with 4% Eucheuma cottonii flour and the addition of coffee grounds at concentration of 0%, 1%, 2% and 3% and then it was tested with organoleptic tests with Kruskal wallis. The selected product is determined based on the highest average of organoleptic test and the Bayes method. The selected products in the organoleptic test were analyze with independent t-test. The selected product are bar soap with 4% Eucheuma cottonii flour : 0% coffee grounds (E4) and bar soap with 4% Eucheuma cottonii flour : 3% coffee grounds (EA 4:3). The selected bar soap product has been in accordance with the specified analysis except for the water content parameter.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/107824
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      • UT - Aquatic Product Technology [2463]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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