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dc.contributor.advisorMutasowifin, Ali
dc.contributor.authorMaudinah, Fitri Apriani
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-11T15:09:35Z
dc.date.available2021-02-11T15:09:35Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/105865
dc.description.abstractManajemen perusahaan memiliki wewenang atas laporan keuangan yang dikeluarkan perusahaan. Manajemen seringkali berupaya merombak laba atau disebut dengan rekayasa laba. Salah satu teknik rekayasa laba adalah perataan laba yang mengatur laba dengan mengurangi fluktuasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pengungkit keuangan dan profitabilitas terhadap perataan laba. Objek penelitian adalah indeks IDX Quality 30 (IDXQ30) Non Bank periode 2015-2019. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan perusahaan selama periode 2015-2019 serta studi literatur. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi logistik biner dengan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return on Asset (ROA), dan Net Profit Margin (NPM) sebagai variabel independen serta Indeks Eckel sebagai variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan DER, ROA, dan NPM berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perataan laba. Secara parsial, DER dan ROA tidak berpengaruh terhadap perataan laba, sedangkan variabel NPM berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap perataan laba.id
dc.description.abstractManagement has the authority over the financial statements issued by the company. Much of earnings management is trying to overhaul profits or what is called earnings engineering. One of the profit engineering techniques is income smoothing, which rules profits in order to reduce fluctuation. This study aims to analyze the effects of financial leverage and profitability on income smoothing. The object of this research is the IDX Quality 30 index (IDXQ30) Non Bank for the 2015-2019 period. The data used is secondary data obtained from the companies’ financial statements during the 2015-2019 period and literature studies. The method used in this research is binary logistic regression analysis with Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Return on Assets (ROA), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) as independent variables and Eckel Index as dependent variable. The results showed that simultaneously DER, ROA, and NPM have a significant effect on income smoothing. Partially, DER and ROA have no effect on income smoothing, while NPM variable has a significant negative effect on income smoothing.id
dc.language.isoidid
dc.publisherIPB Universityid
dc.titlePengaruh Pengungkit Keuangan dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Perataan Laba pada Indeks IDX Quality 30 Non Bank Periode 2015-2019id
dc.title.alternativeThe Effect of Financial Leverage and Profitability on Income Smoothing on the IDX Quality 30 Non Bank Index for the Period of 2015-2019id
dc.typeUndergraduate Thesisid
dc.subject.keywordfinancial leverageid
dc.subject.keywordincome smoothingid
dc.subject.keywordprofitabilityid
dc.subject.keywordbinary logistic regressionid


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