View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Master Theses
      • MT - Economic and Management
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Master Theses
      • MT - Economic and Management
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Analisis Kepribadian dan Preferensi Risiko Investor Dalam Penggunaan Aplikasi Online Trading

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Cover (2.335Mb)
      Fullteks (2.653Mb)
      Lampiran (2.342Mb)
      Date
      2020
      Author
      Siregar, Hasnah Sabrina
      Ermawati, Wita Juwita
      Fariyanti, Anna
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      Perkembangan teknologi dunia investasi dan peningkatan jumlah investor di Indonesia menyebabkan terjadinya peningkatan nilai transaksi dan frekuensi transaksi oleh investor. Peningkatan nilai transaksi dan frekuensi transaksi ini tidak lepas dari faktor psikologis investor yang dapat diprediksi dari kepribadiannya. Perkembangan teknologi juga menyebabkan investor mengabaikan risiko yang dapat terjadi dalam berinvestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis pengaruh kepribadian investor terhadap toleransi risiko, (2) menganalisis pengaruh kepribadian investor terhadap perilaku investor dalam menggunakan online trading, dan (3) menganalisis pengaruh perilaku penggunaan online trading terhadap toleransi risiko investor. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner kepada responden melalui media sosial. Metode analisis data yaitu dengan analisis deskriptif, analisis preferensi risiko investor dan analisis SEM-PLS. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori behavioral finance oleh Kahneman dan Tversky (1979) dan model yang diacu dari penelitian Tauni et al. (2017) yaitu melihat hubungan kepribaidan, preferensi risiko, dan akuisisi informasi dimana pada penelitian ini lebih menekankan pada penggunaan online trading sebagai alat untuk bertransaksi dan perolehan informasi. Penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dari 240 responden, dimana 75% responden berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan 25% berjenis kelamin perempuan perempuan. Responden rata-rata berusia 20-30 tahun, dimana ini merupakan usia yang produktif. Responden sebagian besar berasal dari pulau Jawa dengan jumlah terbesar berasal dari provinsi Jawa Barat sebanyak 20% dari responden. Data dari sampel penelitian ini cukup mencerminkan data populasi yang tercatat pada Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), dimana investor Indonesia 79% berjenis kelamin laki-laki, didominasi oleh investor berusia kurang dari 30 tahun, dan 70% merupakan penduduk pulau Jawa. Responden dengan katagori risk seeker berjumlah 128 orang, kategori risk neutral berjumlah 108 responden, dan kategori risk averse hanya berjumlah 4 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa openness to experience memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap toleransi risiko dan perilaku penggunaan online trading. Conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, dan neuroticism memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap toleransi risiko dan perilaku penggunaan online trading. Perilaku penggunaan online trading memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap toleransi risiko.
       
      The development of technology in the investment sector and an increasing number of investors in Indonesia cause an increase in transaction value and frequency of transactions by investors. The increase in transaction value and transaction frequency cannot be separated from the psychological factors of investors that can be predicted from their personality. Technological developments also cause investors to ignore the risks that can occur in investing. This research aims to: (1) analyze the effect of investor’s personality toward risk tolerance, (2) analyze the effect of investor’s personality on the behavior of investors in using online trading, and (3) analyze the effect of the behavior of the use of online trading on investor risk tolerance. This research used secondary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to respondents through social media. The data analysis method is descriptive analysis, investor risk preference analysis, and SEM-PLS analysis. This study uses behavioral finance theory by Kahneman and Tversky (1979) and a model that is referenced from the research of Tauni et al. (2017) which looks at the relationship between personality, risk preferences, and information acquisition, which in this study emphasizes the use of online trading as a tool for transactions and information acquisition. This research collected data from 240 respondents, of which 75% of the respondents were male and 25% were female. Respondents were on average 20- 30 years old in the productive age. Most of the respondents came from Java with the largest number coming from West Java province of 20% of the respondents. The data from this research sample was sufficient to reflect the popular data listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), in which 79% of Indonesian investors are male, dominated by investors aged less than 30 years, and 70% were residents of Java. Respondents with risk seeker category were 128 people, risk neutral category were 108 respondents, and there were only 4 investors with the risk averse category. The result of the research showed that openness to experience had positive and significant effect toward risk tolerance and online trading usage behavior. Conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism had no significant effect toward risk tolerance and online trading behavior. The behavior of using online trading had a positive and significant impact toward risk tolerance.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/105586
      Collections
      • MT - Economic and Management [3203]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository