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      • UT - Aquatic Resources Management
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      Daerah Penangkapan Ikan di Selat Sunda Berdasarkan Intensitas Penangkapan

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      C24160019_Syahrudin Abdurohim (1.532Mb)
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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Abdurohim, Syahrudin
      Yonvitner, Yonvitner
      Kurniawan, Fery
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      Abstract
      Perairan Selat Sunda memiliki potensi sumberdaya perikanan yang tinggi dan menjadi salah satu lokasi kegiatan perikanan tangkap baik ikan pelagis maupun demersal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis daerah potensial penangkapan ikan pada perairan Selat Sunda dengan melakukan pemetaan daerah penangkapan eksisting di Selat Sunda, pendataan hasil tangkapan sebagai profil biologi perikanan, identifikasi musim penangkapan dan sebaran oseanografi. Analisis data terdiri atas pemetaan jalur penangkapan ikan nelayan, jenis dan ukuran ikan tangkapan, ukuran pertama kali matang gonad, pola musim penangkapan, suhu permukaan laut dan klorofil-a. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan September sampai Desember 2019 dengan lokasi pengambilan data di wilayah penangkapan ikan Selat Sunda serta PPP Labuan dan PPP Lempasing. Umumnya ikan-ikan yang ditangkap oleh para nelayan di Selat Sunda cenderung berasal dari daerah disekitar pesisir, pulau-pulau kecil serta teluk. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat wilayah-wilayah potensial lainnya berdasarkan rentang nilai rata-rata suhu permukaan laut dan klorofil-a pada jalur penangkapan yang dilalui karena memiliki hubungan dengan hasil tangkapan ikan.
       
      Sunda Strait has high potential fishery resources and locations for fishing activities for both pelagic and demersal fish. This research aims to spatial analyse the waters of the Sunda Strait by collecting data on fish capture, identifying the changes of capture fish pattern area, and mapping the potential fishing areas. The data analysis consists of the type and size of the captured fish, first size mature gonad and capture, fishing season patterns and the sea surface temperature. This research was conducted from September to December 2019 with data collection in PPP Labuan and PPP Lempasing. Usually, fishermen’s the capture fish by fisherman in the Sunda Strait is from several fishing areas, including Lada Bay, Panaitan Island, Krakatau Island, Sebesi Island, Sebuku Island, and Legundi Island. The result shows that high fishing efforts occurred in areas close to the coast, small islands, and bays in the Sunda Strait. Fishery Management efforts must be created by considering sustainability for the long term.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/105356
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      • UT - Aquatic Resources Management [2679]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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