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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/123073| Title: | Infeksi Cacing Saluran Pencernaan pada Ternak Ruminansia Kecil di PT Jonggol Mitra Amanah, Bogor |
| Other Titles: | Gastrointestinal Helminth Infections in Small Ruminants at PT Jonggol Mitra Amanah, Bogor |
| Authors: | Retnani, Elok Budi Ridwan, Yusuf Al Karimah, Khadijah |
| Issue Date: | 2023 |
| Publisher: | IPB University |
| Abstract: | Ternak ruminansia kecil seperti kambing dan domba merupakan usaha
budidaya ternak yang umum digemari masyarakat Indonesia. Salah satu faktor
penting yang perlu diperhatikan dalam memelihara ternak kambing dan domba
adalah faktor kesehatan, di antaranya infeksi cacing saluran pencernaan. Penelitian
ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi jenis dan mengukur derajat infeksi cacing saluran
pencernaan pada kambing dan domba di PT Jonggol Mitra Amanah, Kabupaten
Bogor. Pemeriksaan sampel tinja menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu
pengapungan sederhana dan modifikasi filtrasi sedimentasi, serta metode kuantitatif
yaitu McMaster. Pemupukan tinja dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis larva
infektif strongylid dan Strongyloides. Jenis cacing saluran pencernaan yang
ditemukan pada kambing dan domba di PT Jonggol Mitra Amanah adalah
Strongyloides sp., Haemonchus sp., Trichostrongylus sp., Oesophagostomum sp.
Selain jenis tersebut, pada kambing ditemukan juga Moniezia sp. Tingginya derajat
infeksi dan tingkat prevalensi cacing disebabkan oleh sistem pemeliharaan semiintensif,
lingkungan peternakan yang sesuai untuk perkembangan cacing, serta
pengulangan pemberian obat anthelmintik yang belum efisien. Small ruminant such as goats and sheep are commonly herbivore livestocks kept by farmer in Indonesia. An important factor to be considered in maintaining goats and sheep is their health, including gastrointestinal helminth infections. This study aims to identify the types and measure the degree of gastrointestinal helminth infections in goats and sheep at PT Jonggol Mitra Amanah, Bogor. Fecal samples were analyzed using a combination of qualitative techniques, specifically simple flotation and modified sedimentation filtration. Additionally, a quantitative method called McMaster was also used in the analysis. Fecal culture was performed to obtain infective strongylid and Strongyloides larvae for further identification. The gastrointestinal helminths found in goats and sheep at PT Jonggol Mitra Amanah were Strongyloides sp., Haemonchus sp., Trichostrongylus sp., and Oesophagostomum sp. In addition, Moniezia sp. was also found in goats. The heavy infection degree and high prevalence of helminthiasis were caused by semiintensive farming system, suitable environment for worms, and inefficient repetition of anthelmintic administration. |
| URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/123073 |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Animal Disease and Veterinary Health |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cover_ Khadijah Al Karimah (B04190141).pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 1.13 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| B04190141_ Khadijah Al Karimah.pdf Restricted Access | Fulltext | 1.75 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| Lampiran_ Khadijah Al Karimah (B04190141).pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 477.23 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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