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http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/109979| Title: | Hubungan Karakteristik Kewirausahaan terhadap Kinerja Usaha Petani Padi di Desa Pringkasap, Subang, Jawa Barat |
| Other Titles: | The Relationship of Entrepreneurial Characteristics to the Performance of Rice Farmers in Pringkasap Village, Subang, West Java |
| Authors: | Burhanudin Rezki, Febri Tri |
| Issue Date: | 2021 |
| Publisher: | IPB University |
| Abstract: | Pertumbuhan wirausaha merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam
pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara. Wirausaha agribisnis harus memiliki
karakteristik wirausaha untuk lebih meningkatkan kinerja usahanya. Paguyuban
Bumi Mandiri merupakan kelompok tani yang aktif mengusahakan padi organik
di Kabupaten Subang, namun masih sedikit yang menerapkan budidaya padi
organik. Penelitian ini mencoba memperlihatkan hubungan karakteristik
wirausaha petani padi di Desa Pringkasap terhadap kinerja usaha yang dihasilkan.
Karakteristik wirausaha yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah percaya diri,
kerja keras, pengambil resiko, inovatif, mandiri, dan berorientasi masa depan.
Kinerja usaha yang diukur meliputi hasil produksi dan keuntungan. Alat analisis
yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil
analisis korelasi Rank Spearman menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan antara petani
padi non organik dan petani padi organik. Hubungan karakteristik wirausaha
terhadap kinerja usaha pada petani padi organik yang memiliki nilai positif dan
signifikan meliputi percaya diri, pengambilan risiko, inovatif dan orientasi masa
depan terhadap hasil produksi serta kerja keras dan inovatif terhadap keuntungan.
Sedangkan pada petani non organik meliputi kerja keras, inovatif, dan mandiri
terhadap hasil produksi serta mandiri dan orientasi masa depan terhadap
keuntungan. Entrepreneurial growth is an important indicator of a country's economic growth. Agribusiness entrepreneurs must have entrepreneurial characteristics to further improve their business performance. Paguyuban Bumi Mandiri is a farmer group that is active in cultivating organic rice in Subang Regency, but only a few are implementing organic rice cultivation. This study tries to show the relationship between the entrepreneurial characteristics of rice farmers in Pringkasap Village to the resulting business performance. Entrepreneurial characteristics used in this study are self-confidence, hard work, risk-taking, innovative, independent, and future-oriented. Measured business performance includes production results and profits. The analytical tool used in this study is the Rank Spearman correlation. The results of the Spearman Rank correlation analysis showed that there were differences between conventional rice farmers and organic rice farmers. The relationship between entrepreneurial characteristics and business performance of organic rice farmers which has positive and significant values includes selfconfidence, risk-taking, innovation and future orientation towards production results as well as hard work and innovation towards profits. Whereas anorganic farmers include hard work, innovation, and independence for production and independence and future orientation towards profits. |
| URI: | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/109979 |
| Appears in Collections: | UT - Agribusiness |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cover, Lembar Pernyataan, Abstrak, Lembar Pengesahan, Prakata dan Daftar Isi.pdf Restricted Access | Cover | 1.43 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| H3416006_Febri Tri Rezki.pdf Restricted Access | Fullteks | 1.74 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
| Lampiran.pdf Restricted Access | Lampiran | 1.21 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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