Kultur Antera, Teknik Penyelamatan Embrio daD Rekayasa Genetik untuk Menunjang Pemuliaan Tanaman Padi

Abstract

The ~ucc~es.o f biotechnologyi n devolepedc ountry encourageIdn donesia to use it in rice breedingp rogram. very techm:k In bIotechnology has advantage and it can be used to solve a problem in a certaian purpose. Embryo , rescue techmch solved the problem of crossing with wild species. This technick may insert a gen from one organism to \ ano~her through gen transformation technich. The anther culture technich been used on rice.. Javonica, Javanica and ~ndlca. Generally, the percentage of callus induction and regeneration has great variation (1.8% - 40%). It was Influenced by the number and type of genome. The transformation of rice using microprojectyl system using cry gene rhesulted 172 putativ~ transgenic pl