Hubungan Pernikahan Anak dengan Praktik Keluarga Berencana (Kasus: Desa Gunung Putri, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat)

Abstract

NATASYA AULIAN ISKANDAR. Hubugan Pernikahan anak dengan Praktik Keluarga Berencana (Kasus: Desa Gunung Putri, Kabupaten Bogor). Dibimbing oleh EKAWATI SRI WAHYUNI. Pernikahan anak masih menjadi persoalan sosial yang signifikan di Indonesia, termasuk di Desa Gunung Putri, Kabupaten Bogor. Hal ini berimplikasi pada rendahnya kualitas KB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor- faktor penyebab pernikahan anak serta mengkaji hubungan antara karakteristik perempuan pelaku pernikahan anak dengan praktik dan pengambilan keputusan KB di Desa Gunung Putri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang didukung oleh data kualitatif. Analisis data kuantitatif dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pernikahan anak dipengaruhi oleh interaksi norma sosial budaya, rendahnya tingkat Pendidikan dan tekanan ekonomi keluarga. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara karakteristik perempuan pada pernikahan anak dengan praktik serta pengambilan keputusan Keluarga Berencana. Semakin muda usia menikah dan semakin rendah tingkat pendidikan serta pendapatan perempuan, semakin rendah pula praktik dan keterlibatan perempuan dalam pengambilan keputusan KB.

NATASYA AULIAN ISKANDAR. The Relationship Between Child Marriage and Family Planning Practices (Case: Gunung Putri Village, Bogor Regency). Supervised by EKAWATI SRI WAHYUNI. Child marriage remains a significant social issue in Indonesia, including in Gunung Putri Village.. This not only affects women’s reproductive health but also has implications for the low quality of family planning practices. This study aims to analyze the factors contributing to child marriage and to examine the relationship between the characteristics of women involved in child marriage and family planning practices as well as decision-making in Gunung Putri Village. The study employs a quantitative approach supported by qualitative data. Quantitative data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results show that child marriage is influenced by the interaction of socio-cultural norms, low levels of education, and household economic pressure. The correlation analysis indicates a significant relationship between the characteristics of women in child marriage and family planning practices as well as decision-making. The younger the age at marriage and the lower the levels of education and income of women, the lower their family planning practices and involvement in family planning decision-making.