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      Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Gelinggang (Cassia Alata L.) Terhadap Organ Reproduksi Ayam Petelur

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      Date
      2026
      Author
      Iswara, Sitta Vidyadevi
      Hermana, Widya
      Retnani, Yuli
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      Abstract
      Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun gelinggang (Cassia alata L.) terhadap organ reproduksi ayam petelur. Penelitian dilakukan selama 8 minggu menggunakan 160 ekor ayam petelur strain Lohmann Brown berumur 16 minggu yang ditempatkan di kandang individu. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan empat ulangan, yaitu P0 (kontrol), P1 (kontrol + Vitastress), P2 (kontrol + ekstrak daun gelinggang 0,5 mL), dan P3 (kontrol + ekstrak daun gelinggang 1 mL). Peubah yang diamati meliputi bobot dan panjang organ reproduksi (infundibulum, magnum, isthmus, uterus, dan vagina), serta jumlah folikel. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun gelinggang tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap infundibulum, magnum, isthmus, uterus, vagina, dan jumlah folikel. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ekstrak daun gelinggang pada level dosis 0,5 mL dan 1 mL yang diuji tergolong aman untuk kesehatan reproduksi ayam petelur.
       
      This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Cassia alata L. leaf extract on the reproductive organs of laying hens. The study was conducted for 8 weeks using 160 16-week-old Lohmann Brown strain laying hens housed in individual cages. The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications, namely P0 (control), P1 (control + Vitastress), P2 (control + 0.5 mL of Cassia alata L. leaf extract), and P3 (control + 1 mL of Cassia alata L. leaf extract). The parameters observed included the weight and length of reproductive organs (infundibulum, magnum, isthmus, uterus, and vagina), as well as the number of follicles. The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA. The results showed that the administration of Cassia alata L. leaf extract had no significant effect (P>0.05) on infundibulum, magnum, isthmus, uterus, vagina, and the number of follicles. This research showed that the use of Cassia alata L. extract at the tested dose level was considered safe for the reproductive health of laying hens.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/172519
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      • UT - Nutrition Science and Feed Technology [2937]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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