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      PENENTUAN PREMI DAN CADANGAN MANFAAT ASURANSI JIWA BERJANGKA UNTUK EMPAT ORANG DENGAN SUKU BUNGA VASICEK

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      DANANJAYA, ARIF MAULANA
      Purnaba, I Gusti Putu
      Ruhiyat
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      Abstract
      Penelitian ini menentukan premi dan cadangan manfaat asuransi jiwa berjangka untuk sebuah keluarga beranggota empat orang. Model ini menggabungkan dua status last survivor untuk pasangan orang tua (????) dan untuk pasangan anak (????) ke dalam satu status joint life utama. Manfaat dibayarkan jika salah satu dari kedua status last survivor tersebut gagal, yaitu pembayaran dilakukan saat kedua orang tua telah meninggal atau kedua anak telah meninggal. Perhitungan menggunakan model suku bunga Vasicek, dengan premi tahunan bersih ditentukan melalui metode kesetaraan. Sementara itu, cadangan manfaat diestimasi secara prospektif sebagai selisih antara nilai kini manfaat masa depan dan nilai kini premi bersih masa depan. Berdasarkan Tabel Mortalitas Penduduk Indonesia 2023, analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai premi meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia. Selain itu, perhitungan cadangan manfaat menunjukkan tren meningkat di awal dan menurun di akhir masa pertanggungan, dengan nilai tertinggi tercapai pada periode tengah polis, yang memastikan ketersediaan dana untuk pembayaran manfaat.
       
      This study determines the premium and benefit reserve for a term life insurance policy for a family of four. The model integrates two last survivor statuses, one for the parental couple (????) and one for the children’s couple (????) into a single main joint life status. The benefit is paid if either of the two last survivor statuses fail. Specially, the payment is made when both parents have died or both children have died. The calculation utilizes the Vasicek interest rate model, with the net premium determined using the equivalence principle. Meanwhile, the benefit reserve is estimated prospectively as the difference between and the present value of future net premiums. Based on the Indonesian Population Mortality Table 2023, the analysis shows that the premium value increases with age. Furthermore, the benefit reserve calculation exhibits a trend of increasing early in the coverage period and decreasing toward the end, with the highest value achieved in the middle period of the policy, which ensures the availability of funds for benefit payments.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/171573
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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