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      Smoothies Ubi Kuning (Ipomoea batatas) Fortifikasi Kacang Sacha Inchi (Plukenetia volubilis) dengan Omega 3, 6, dan 9 sebagai Snack untuk Lansia Penderita Hipertensi

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Pradesa, Tiara Dona
      Widyasari, R.A. Hangesti Emi
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      Abstract
      Kacang sacha inchi (plukenetia volubilis) berasal dari hutan tropis Amazon yang kini dibudidayakan di Indonesia. Kacang sacha inchi dapat digunakan sebagai bahan fortifikasi smoothies ubi kuning. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengembangkan formulasi poduk smoothies dengan tiga formulasi F1, F2, F4 dan formula kontrol F0 serta menganalisisnya. Desain penelitian eksperimental yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan melakukan analisis organoleptik terhadap daya terima konsumen dan kandungan zat gizi berupa uji proksimat dan omega 3, 6, dan 9. Formulasi terpilih adalah F3, dengan nilai hasil uji organoleptik F3 parameter penampilan 4,06; aroma 3,91; warna 4,20; tekstur, 4,31, dan rasa; 3,91. Kandungan gizi formula 3 pada setiap 150ml/persaji mengandung energi 58 Kkal, protein 3,12 g, lemak 1,14 g, karbohidrat 9,15 g, omega-3; 1,93 g, omega-6; 1,60 g, dan omega-9; 0,81 g. Formula terpilih F3 sudah memenuhi AKG (Angka Kecukupan Gizi Lansia dan ALG (Angka Label Gizi) umum. Analisis biaya skala tahunan, B/C ratio > 1 = layak, kesimpulan B/C ratio = 10,9 layak.
       
      Sacha inchi beans (Plukenetia volubilis) originate from the Amazon rainforest and are now cultivated in Indonesia. Sacha inchi beans can be used as a fortification ingredient for yellow sweet potato smoothies. The purpose of this study was to develop smoothie product formulations with three formulations F1, F2, F4 and a control formula F0 and analyze them. The experimental research design used in this study used a quantitative method by conducting organoleptic analysis of consumer acceptance and nutritional content in the form of proximate tests and omega 3, 6, and 9. The selected formulation was F3, with the value of the organoleptic test results F3 appearance parameters 4.06; aroma 3.91; color 4.20; texture, 4.31, and taste; 3.91. The nutritional content of formula 3 in every 150ml/serving contains 58 Kcal of energy, 3.12 g of protein, 1.14 g of fat, 9.15 g of carbohydrates, omega-3; 1.93 g, omega-6; 1.60 g, and omega-9; 0.81 g. The selected F3 formula has met the AKG (Elderly Nutritional Adequacy Intake) and general ALG (Nutrition Label Intake). Annual scale cost analysis, B/C ratio > 1 = feasible, conclusion B/C ratio = 10.9 feasible.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/170729
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      • UT - Management of Food Service and Nutrition [211]

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