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dc.contributor.advisorHastati, Dwi Yuni
dc.contributor.authorAnandha, Nisrina Mutiara
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-27T06:31:18Z
dc.date.available2025-08-27T06:31:18Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.identifier.urihttp://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/170573
dc.description.abstractKemasan merupakan wadah atau pembungkus produk dengan label dan bahan yang digunakan pada produk. Produk dengan kemasan yang tidak memenuhi standar disebut produk reject. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor reject kemasan, menentukan tindakan pengendalian, menganalisis hasil tindakan pengendalian dan memberikan saran untuk perusahaan dalam mengurangi reject kemasan. Statistical Quality Control yang digunakan berupa check sheet, diagram pareto, diagran sebab akibat dan bagan kendali. Jenis kemasan reject sebelum perbaikan pada seal kemasan mengkerut (34%), seal kemasan terlipat (29%) dan seal kemasan robek (25%) dan potongan tidak sesuai (11%). Faktor utama penyebab terjadinya reject yaitu faktor mesin dan manusia. Tindakan perbaikan dilakukan pada penyebab waktu sealing terlalu lama, pengecekan sensor, jaw sealing tidak rata, pengecekan suhu, dan produk tidak standar. Hasil analisis bagan kendali bahwa data belum terkendali secara statistik. Terdapat penurunan jumlah jenis reject seal kemasan mengkerut menjadi 11%, seal kemasan robek menjadi 7%, dan potongan kemasan tidak sesuai menjadi 3%.
dc.description.abstractPackaging is a container or wrapping for a product with labels and materials used on the product. Products with packaging that does not meet standards are called rejected products. The study aims to identify factors causing packaging rejection, determine control measures, analyze the results of control measures, and provide recommendations for companies to reduce packaging rejection. Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods used include check sheets, Pareto diagrams, cause and-effect diagrams, and control charts. The types of packaging rejects before improvement were shrinkage of the packaging seal (34%), folded packaging seal (29%), torn packaging seal (25%), and improper cuts (11%). The primary causes of rejects were machine-related and human-related factors. Improvement actions were implemented to address issues such as excessive sealing time, sensor checks, uneven sealing jaws, temperature checks, and non-standard products. The control chart analysis indicated that the data was not yet statistically controlled. There was a decrease in the number of rejected crumpled packaging seals to 11%, torn packaging seals to 7%, and improperly cut packaging to 3%.
dc.description.sponsorship
dc.language.isoid
dc.publisherIPB Universityid
dc.titleEvaluasi Faktor Penyebab Kemasan Reject Produk Makanan Ringan Ekstrudat menggunakan Metode Statistical Quality Control di PT XYZid
dc.title.alternativeEvaluation of Factors Causing Reject Packaging of Extruded Snack Products using Statistical Quality Control Methods at PT XYZ
dc.typeTugas Akhir
dc.subject.keywordpackaging rejectsid
dc.subject.keywordstatistical quality controlid
dc.subject.keywordcorrective actionsid


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