Model Bisnis Dan Analisis Kelayakan Finansial Produk AB Mix
Abstract
PT XYZ mengembangkan inovasi booster tanaman berbasis nano kitosan
sebagai bio-stimulan dalam upaya meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian
hortikultura secara berkelanjutan. Namun, proses produksi masih menghadapi
tantangan berupa produk reject akibat reaksi Maillard yang belum tertangani,
sehingga menimbulkan limbah dan inefisiensi biaya produksi. Penelitian bertujuan
untuk merumuskan solusi teknis dalam pemanfaatan produk reject menjadi output
bernilai guna serta memperbaiki proses produksi agar lebih efisien dan
berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang model bisnis dan
menganalisis kelayakan finansial dari dua inisiatif strategis di PT XYZ: perbaikan
proses produksi produk booster tanaman berbasis nano chitosan, serta pemanfaatan
produk reject menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) chitosan sistem AB-mix.
Pendekatan Business Model Canvas (BMC) digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi dan
memetakan sembilan elemen bisnis utama, sedangkan aspek finansial dianalisis
menggunakan metode NPV, IRR, B/C Ratio, dan Payback Period. Hasil
menunjukkan bahwa perbaikan proses produksi berhasil menurunkan HPP sebesar
31,95% dan meningkatkan margin laba hingga 44,91%. Analisis finansial POC
chitosan menunjukkan NPV sebesar Rp617.411.027, IRR sebesar 367%, dan
Payback Period hanya 3 bulan. Hasil analisis sensitivitas dan switching value
mengonfirmasi bahwa usaha ini cukup tangguh terhadap fluktuasi harga dan
volume penjualan. Secara keseluruhan, strategi pengembangan produk ini layak
dijalankan dan menawarkan solusi bisnis yang berkelanjutan secara ekonomi dan
lingkungan. PT XYZ has developed an innovative plant booster based on nano chitosan
as a biostimulant to enhance the productivity of horticultural agriculture in a
sustainable manner. However, the production process still faces challenges due to
the occurrence of reject products caused by the Maillard reaction, resulting in
waste accumulation and production cost inefficiencies. This project aims to
formulate technical solutions for utilizing the reject products into value-added
outputs and improving the production process to be more efficient and sustainable.
This study aims to design a business model and analyze the financial feasibility of
two strategic initiatives at PT XYZ: improving the production process of nanochitosan-based plant boosters and utilizing reject products into Liquid Organic
Fertilizer (POC) Chitosan with an AB-Mix system. The Business Model Canvas
approach is applied to identify and map the nine key elements of the business, while
the financial aspect is analyzed using NPV, IRR, B/C Ratio, and Payback Period
methods. The results indicate that the production process improvements
successfully reduced the cost of goods sold (COGS) by 31.95% and increased profit
margins by 44.91%. The financial analysis of POC Chitosan shows an NPV of IDR
617,411,027, an IRR of 367%, and a Payback Period of only 3 months. Sensitivity
and switching value analyses confirm that the business is resilient to price and sales
volume fluctuations. Overall, the product development strategy is feasible to
implement and offers an economically and environmentally sustainable business
solution.
