| dc.contributor.advisor | Raharja, Sapta | |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Fauzi, Anas Miftah | |
| dc.contributor.author | Febiazni, Erizka | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-08-15T08:52:26Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-08-15T08:52:26Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/169462 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Industri minyak bumi, dari hulu hingga ke hilir memiliki risiko mencemari lingkungan perairan. Cemaran minyak bumi dapat ditangani dengan penggunaan Bio-Oil Spill Dispersant (Bio-OSD) yang berbahan dasar surfaktan minyak kelapa sawit. Hingga saat ini, informasi mengenai produk Bio-OSD masih terbatas
sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut agar dapat memberikan kebermanfaatan yang lebih luas. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui mutu dan efektivitas Bio-OSD dengan perlakuan penyimpanan. Penelitian diawali dengan merancang penyimpanan Bio-OSD menggunakan jenis kemasan dan tempat penyimpanan yang berbeda. Pengujian efektivitas Bio-OSD dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Swirling Flask Test pada media air tawar. Percobaan menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga kali ulangan pada penyimpanan
Bio-OSD dengan analisis ragam (ANOVA) dan uji lanjut Duncan. Hasil penyimpanan Bio-OSD dengan setiap perlakuan mengalami penurunan mutu pada setiap parameter. Perlakuan X1Y1 atau penyimpanan dalam botol plastik LDPE pada ruangan tertutup menjaga mutu Bio-OSD terbaik dengan nilai pH 9,64,
viskositas 2,71 mPa.s, densitas 0,99674 g/cm3, dan tegangan permukaan 24,89 dyne/cm. Bio-OSD X1Y1 dapat mendispersi 4,6% minyak bumi berjenis light pada cemaran air tawar. Penyimpanan Bio-OSD dapat memberikan informasi yang
mewakili keadaan di lapangan dan efektivitas produk terhadap cemaran minyak bumi. | |
| dc.description.abstract | The petroleum industry, from upstream to downstream, poses a risk of polluting the aquatic environment. Petroleum pollution can be treated with the use of Bio-Oil Spill Dispersant (Bio-OSD) which is based on palm oil surfactants. Until now, information about Bio-OSD products is still limited, so further research is needed to provide wider benefits. The purpose of this study is to determine the quality and effectiveness of Bio-OSD with storage treatment. The research began by designing Bio-OSD storage using different types of packaging and storage places. Bio-OSD effectiveness testing was carried out using the Swirling Flask Test method on freshwater media. The experiment employed a completely randomized design with three replicates on Bio-OSD storage, followed by multiple analyses (ANOVA) and Duncan's post-hoc test. The results of Bio-OSD storage with each treatment showed a decreased in quality in each parameter. X1Y1 treatment or
storage in LDPE plastic bottles in an enclosed room maintains the best Bio-OSD quality with a pH value of 9.64, a viscosity of 2.71 mPa.s, a density of 0.99674 g/cm3, and a surface tension of 24.89 dyne/cm. Bio-OSD X1Y1 can disperse 4.6% of light crude oil in freshwater pollution. Bio-OSD storage can provide information
that represents the state of the field and the effectiveness of the product against petroleum contamination. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Kedaireka, SBRC IPB, PT Pertamina | |
| dc.language.iso | id | |
| dc.publisher | IPB University | id |
| dc.title | Desain Pengujian Mutu Bio-OSD selama Penyimpanan dan Efektivitasnya Mendispersi Cemaran Minyak Bumi di Air | id |
| dc.title.alternative | Design of Quality Test for Bio-OSD during Storage and Its Effectiveness in Dispersing Crude Oil Contamination in Water | |
| dc.type | Skripsi | |
| dc.subject.keyword | Air Tawar | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | hidrokarbon | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | kemasan | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | tumpahan minyak | id |
| dc.subject.keyword | dispersan | id |
